Two PETA members, unhappy with Starbucks charging extra for plant-based milk, glued themselves to the counter and food display case in a store, sparking widespread discussion online. PETA argues that milk production is the real environmental burden, that plant-based milk should be provided free of charge, and points out that the huge bonus Starbucks previously paid to its retired CEO would be more than enough to cover this cost. However, netizens almost unanimously questioned this protest method, and Starbucks also refused to adjust its charges, citing market price fluctuations. Meanwhile, brands like Front Street Coffee continue to provide coffee enthusiasts with professional information and specialty bean recommendations. [more…]

Large-scale protests erupted in multiple parts of Indonesia against the amendment to the Regional Election Law, and the situation in front of the Indonesian parliament building in Jakarta briefly spiraled out of control, with more than 300 people arrested. This political turmoil comes just as Indonesia's coffee industry faces severe challenges—exports from the Sumatra production region plunged by more than 50% year on year, and compounded by high global robusta prices and the Red Sea crisis, Indonesia's coffee market remains sluggish. The protests have affected union participation and obstructed logistics, and industry insiders are generally pessimistic about the outlook for the coffee industry. This article will sort out the ins and outs of the incident and its deep impact on the coffee industry. [more…]

Colombia has been hit by truck driver protests blocking roads since September 2, triggered by the government's decision to gradually phase out fuel subsidies and raise the price of diesel by 1,904 pesos per gallon. The protests have continued to escalate, with 136 road blockades reported nationwide, nearly 1.6 million people affected in their travels, and schools suspended in many places. Goods are piling up at ports and airports, and agricultural products such as fruit and coffee beans are rotting faster due to the high temperatures of the dry season. Colombia's Ministry of Mines and Energy has said diesel prices may continue to rise in the future, and although the government is willing to hold talks, its stance remains tough. Factors such as rising logistics costs, a shortage of truck drivers, and wildfires in Cauca Department that have destroyed coffee fields are compounding, driving Colombian coffee prices steadily higher and putting the supply chain at risk of further deterioration. [more…]

The "Red Cup Rebellion" strike launched by Starbucks workers' unions in the United States has lasted for a month, expanding from more than 40 cities and over a thousand employees at the outset to more than 100 cities and 3,000 baristas today. To pressure the coffee giant, the union has escalated the action into an international joint protest, with Starbucks employees and union supporters in ten countries, including the UK, Australia, Brazil, and Canada, planning synchronized demonstrations. Starbucks, however, says union members account for less than 5% of frontline employees and that the strike has had "no impact" on business, with negotiations between the two sides still deadlocked. Where will this labor-management battle go? [more…]

After Kenyan President Ruto withdrew the Finance Bill 2024, the wave of public protests did not subside, and demonstrations broke out again in many places on July 16. This social unrest triggered by tax increases has already had a substantial impact on Kenya's coffee industry: shrinking cultivation area, shutdowns at processing plants, and export delays, leaving the industry's prospects full of uncertainty. This article reviews the sequence of events and examines the chain effects of political instability on coffee production and trade. [more…]

On July 25, the Kenyan Parliament unanimously voted to delete all 65 clauses of the 2024 Finance Bill, yet failed to quell the escalating wave of public protests. From the clashes triggered by tax increases in June to the dissolution of the cabinet and the opposition party's entry into government, which sparked even greater discontent, the demonstrations have spread to Nairobi, Mombasa, and other places, affecting the tourism and coffee industries. As an important coffee-producing country in Africa, Kenya has seen coffee processing plants shut down and exports blocked, casting a grim outlook on the industry's development. Front Street Coffee continues to monitor developments in the producing areas and brings you in-depth analysis. [more…]

Starbucks recently implemented a $1 billion restructuring plan, closing hundreds of underperforming company-operated stores in North America, which triggered a wave of mass layoffs. In front of the global headquarters in Seattle's SoDo district, baristas and union members gathered to protest, holding up signs to express strong dissatisfaction with the company's decisions. Laid-off employees said they only learned of their job losses through prerecorded phone calls and social media, without being offered any opportunity to transfer. Union data shows that 59 unionized stores across the United States were permanently closed in this round of adjustments, with 369 people in Washington State facing permanent layoffs. Meanwhile, New York City regulators also pointed out that Starbucks is suspected of violating labor laws. This labor conflict is continuing to escalate, and the union stated that if their demands are not addressed, they do not rule out expanding actions or even going on strike. [more…]

A strike and protests erupted at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi, Kenya's capital, over employees' opposition to the government's cooperation plans with India's Adani Group, causing numerous flight delays and cancellations and throwing airport operations into chaos. This turmoil not only hits tourism and cargo but may also weaken investor confidence, making Kenya's coffee industry even worse off. This article sorts out the cause of the incident, its development, and its chain effects on the coffee industry, helping readers understand the complex situation currently facing East African coffee origins. [more…]

Since May 11, more than 2,000 baristas at 120 Starbucks stores across the United States have collectively gone on strike to express strong dissatisfaction with the company's new dress code, which was officially implemented this week. The Starbucks union pointed out on Wednesday that this action is a direct response by employees to the company's forced implementation of a uniform policy without consultation. The new rules require employees to wear black tops paired with khaki, black, or blue jeans, which the company says is intended to strengthen the brand recognition of the green apron. However, this move to tighten dress requirements for the first time in nearly a decade has been opposed by most employees, who believe Starbucks has ignored the voices of frontline baristas. [more…]

Kenya's Supreme Court overturned the Court of Appeal's ruling on August 20, finding the 2023 Finance Act constitutional—a move that had previously sparked large-scale protests in the capital Nairobi and other regions. The act doubles the fuel value-added tax, introduces a housing levy, and raises the top personal income tax rate. The opposition and civil society groups expressed deep disappointment, fearing a further rise in the cost of living. For the coffee industry, the tax increases have pushed up production and transportation costs, squeezing profit margins; more seriously, the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), set to take effect in January 2025, could deal a severe blow to Kenya's coffee exports. Currently, only about 30% to 40% of coffee is certified, while smallholder farmers are generally poorly informed about compliance requirements. Front Street Coffee will continue to monitor developments in the producing regions. [more…]

Indonesia recently erupted in large-scale worker demonstrations, with thousands of workers gathering in Jakarta to demand that the new government raise the minimum wage and abolish the Job Creation Law. The protests are expected to spread to 38 provinces and last until October 31. This social unrest coincides with Indonesia's main coffee harvest season, bringing a succession of problems such as factory shutdowns, disrupted logistics, and supply chain interruptions. Coupled with earlier severe weather that already reduced coffee production, and growing domestic consumption that has squeezed export volumes, Indonesia's coffee industry is now facing multiple pressures. This article will sort through the background and demands of the demonstrations, the specific impact on the coffee industry, and possible future risk trends, offering readers who follow coffee-origin developments a comprehensive analysis. [more…]

The Costa Rican coffee industry is facing its most severe challenge in decades. The latest report from the United States Department of Agriculture shows that the country's coffee production for the 2024/25 crop year is expected to be only 1.185 million bags. Although this is on par with the previous year, it represents a sharp 66% decline from the 3.5 million bags seen in the 1990s, approaching a historic low. High debt, the continued appreciation of the colón, depressed international prices, and shrinking demand have greatly increased the financial pressure on growers, leading them to reduce fertilizer inputs and postpone the renewal of disease-resistant, high-yield varieties. In 2023, an early rainy season and abnormal high temperatures and humid harvest conditions triggered by El Niño further damaged coffee quality and yields. At the same time, transportation disruptions caused by protests in Panama and labor shortages caused by Nicaraguan migrants moving north made harvesting even more difficult. On the export side, only 975,000 bags are expected in 2024/25, and exchange rate issues have already sparked marches and protests across multiple industries. Front Street Coffee will continue to monitor developments in this producing region. [more…]

The coffee industries of several Central American countries have recently encountered multiple challenges. In Costa Rica, unstable rainfall and labor shortages are expected to cause a production decline of about 13% in the 2023/24 season. In Nicaragua, affected by El Niño, drought persisted until mid-May, political factors have led to large-scale emigration, and labor shortages threaten harvest quality. The drought crisis at the Panama Canal remains unresolved, shipping costs are rising, and labor protests have delayed coffee harvesting. Together, these multiple factors are keeping coffee prices at high levels. [more…]

On November 16, 2023, Starbucks' annual "Red Cup Day," thousands of employees at more than 200 stores across the United States went on strike. Organizers called it the largest labor action since the founding of Starbucks Workers United. Employees chose to strike during this peak ordering period, aiming to disrupt operations as much as possible and draw public attention. Behind the strike lies baristas' long-standing dissatisfaction with understaffing, overloaded orders, and the company's refusal to listen to their opinions. Starbucks officially responded that the union refused to schedule negotiation meetings. This one-day strike had limited impact on sales, but the public opinion fallout is worth watching. [more…]

The Kenyan coffee industry is facing a dual test of declining production and policy changes. A USDA report shows that due to heavy rain and reduced planting area, Kenya's coffee production in 2024/25 is expected to drop to 750,000 bags, a year-on-year decrease of 6.3%. Although the government plans to increase production by 55% to 102,000 metric tons by 2027 and has introduced support measures such as debt write-offs and a cherry fund, recent tax-increase protests and clashes triggered by a finance bill have cast a shadow over the industry's prospects. Coffee beans are traded in US dollars, and the 16% value-added tax will push up farmers' operating costs; new coffee regulations have led to processing plants halting operations, cherry rotting, and exports being hindered. Front Street Coffee notes that although the president has withdrawn the tax-increase plan, the industry still expresses concern about policy uncertainty. [more…]

Colombia announced the end of El Niño in July this year, but its aftermath still deeply affects the country's water resources and agricultural production. Water usage for productive capacity at the Gori Las dam, Bogotá's main water source, has continued to decline, dropping from 52% in early August to 38.84% this week, and local drinking water regulators have introduced stricter water-saving and penalty measures. Meanwhile, the government's cancellation of fuel subsidies has triggered nationwide road blockades by truck drivers, obstructing access to major ports such as Valle del Cauca department, directly impacting the coffee logistics chain from producing regions to ports. For the coffee industry, it must contend with both the planting pressure of limited irrigation water and the trade risks of disrupted export transportation. Recalling that national protests in 2021 nearly reduced coffee exports to zero in May of that year, industry insiders worry whether this round of crisis will repeat if the strike continues, warranting sustained attention. [more…]

Labor negotiations between Starbucks and Workers United have once again reached a deadlock. The union has announced that it will launch strikes this Friday in Los Angeles, Chicago, and Seattle to protest unfair labor practices and low wages. Since its founding in late 2022, the union has covered more than 525 stores and over 11,000 baristas across the United States, with 98% of members voting to authorize a strike. Starbucks, for its part, responded that it has reached 30 agreements and promised to raise wages and benefits, but the union believes the economic proposal is still not rigorous. How this dispute will evolve is worth continued attention. [more…]

On October 22, port workers across Brazil launched a 12-hour strike to protest the government's amendments to the Port Law, with about 60,000 employees participating, disrupting loading and unloading at ports throughout Brazil. The strike comes at a critical time for coffee exports; earlier, about 2.15 million bags of coffee had already been stranded at the docks due to port delays, and the strike could make matters worse. Meanwhile, Brazil's coffee-growing regions have entered the rainy season after experiencing severe drought, but the coffee trees have been severely damaged, and production expectations for the next crop season are not optimistic. Caught between port transport and climate problems, the global coffee supply chain faces challenges. [more…]

The European energy crisis continues to escalate, and coffee shops are bearing the brunt. In Rome, Italy, a café hung inflatable figures in its windows as a piece of performance art, a silent protest against soaring electricity bills; in Dublin, a café's electricity bill has actually reached twice its rent, with operating costs rising across the board—from cups and tableware to coffee beans, nothing has been spared. Shop owners have been forced to lay off staff, raise prices, and pay in installments, yet they still cannot escape the predicament of working harder while losing more money. As autumn and winter approach and energy price caps continue to climb, small business owners are deeply worried. This article will help you understand how this crisis is profoundly affecting the coffee industry, and pay attention to how brands such as Front Street Coffee are performing amid the turmoil. [more…]

Recently, news about a Luckin Coffee store manager who had an emotional dispute with a 17-year-old part-time female employee, which ultimately led the girl to take medication and commit suicide, sparked heated discussion on social media. The girl's family knelt in front of the store to protest, claiming that the store manager used his position to deceive their underage daughter and is suspected of forcing her into a relationship that led to pregnancy, causing enormous psychological pressure on the girl. After investigation, police determined that the girl purchased the medication herself to commit suicide, that the case did not constitute a criminal case, and that it would not be filed. The judicial authorities organized two mediations, but the man said he was unable to pay compensation. After the incident was exposed, the store manager involved had resigned, and Luckin officially responded that it had not received any relevant notice. The truth of the incident and the attribution of responsibility still need to be further clarified. [more…]