Indonesian President Joko Widodo revealed at the 2024 BNI Investor Daily Summit that the government is considering banning the export of unprocessed agricultural products such as coffee and cocoa to advance its resource downstreaming strategy. If implemented, this policy will directly affect the export volume of the world's fourth-largest coffee-producing country, thereby driving up international coffee prices. It is worth noting that Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee had a similar precedent, but it was eventually relaxed due to trade liberalization. Indonesia's domestic consumption is robust, with exports accounting for more than half, and whether the deep-processing policy can be smoothly implemented remains in question. This article reviews the policy background, historical cases, and market impact for the reference of coffee enthusiasts. [more…]

Geopolitical tensions in the Horn of Africa are once again heating up. Egypt recently delivered a second batch of military aid to Somalia, including heavy artillery, anti-tank weapons, and armored vehicles, a move that has sparked strong concern from Ethiopia and Somaliland. Behind this series of upheavals lies a multi-layered contest involving Egypt, Somalia, and Ethiopia over the Somaliland port agreement and the Grand Renaissance Dam. As the situation continues to deteriorate, the risk of war is closing in on Ethiopia's eastern coffee-growing region of Harar, while factors such as the imminent EUDR policy and currency depreciation are also profoundly shaping the country's coffee export landscape. [more…]

Yunnan's coffee industry is undergoing a notable price surge and heightened market attention. Since 2021, domestic new-style tea beverage and coffee brands have been incorporating Yunnan beans into their menus, with the national trend of guochao consumption and the domestic coffee boom together driving up the popularity of the production region. Consumer demand for Yunnan coffee has surged, directly pushing up coffee bean prices. At the same time, the global pandemic has caused supply chain delays, with delivery cycles extended from one or two months to three or four months. Reduced supply coupled with rapidly rising consumption has further driven up the market. While Yunnan coffee is embracing opportunities, it also faces practical limitations such as uneven planting standards, insufficient talent and industry chain support, and a lack of pricing power. Cities like Pu'er are advancing industrial upgrading with the goals of specialty-grade quality and standardization. The coffee output value of Ning'er County is expected to continue growing, and the Yunnan coffee price index also reflects market changes. [more…]

Vietnam, as a major global robusta coffee-producing region, has recently faced a succession of extreme weather challenges. Two consecutive tropical storms brought heavy rainfall, causing rapid flooding in the upper reaches of the Mekong River and threatening coffee cultivation in low-lying downstream production areas. At the same time, drought earlier in the year has already adversely affected coffee flowering, making a decline in the new crop season almost certain. Some coffee farmers have switched to more profitable crops such as durian, further reducing the area devoted to coffee cultivation. Port facilities have been damaged and exports hindered, and combined with Indonesia's reduced export capacity, global robusta supply is expected to face a shortage for the fourth consecutive year. Front Street Coffee will continue to follow developments in the production regions and bring enthusiasts the latest news. [more…]

Cupping was originally created simply as a way to quickly judge the quality of a commodity, but later people discovered that it is less influenced by human factors and can evaluate a coffee fairly objectively. Today, cupping is no longer limited to green bean traders and roasters; everyone from upstream to downstream in the industry uses it to check coffee bean quality, and even world-class coffee competitions include dedicated cupping events. Recently, Front Street Coffee has had quite a few friends come into the shop asking about cupping methods, wanting to hold a cupping session at home or in their own shop. So Front Street Coffee will explain in detail the equipment needed for cupping, the specific process, and points to note, so that everyone can try it themselves and experience the difference between cupping flavors and everyday brewing. [more…]

Pu'er in Yunnan is not only the hometown of Pu'er tea, but has also quietly become China's core coffee-producing region. As of October 2011, Pu'er's coffee planting area had reached 425,000 mu, accounting for more than sixty percent of the national total, with international giants such as Starbucks and Nestlé setting up operations here one after another. Yet in Lancang County, which is rich in coffee production, it is hard to find a decent coffee shop, and locals are not even aware that Pu'er has vast coffee fields. This article takes you to the front lines of Yunnan's coffee cultivation to learn about the varieties and flavors of Pu'er coffee beans, the current state of the industry, and the exploration of independent brands, along with recommendations and product information from Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Does the coffee you drink really deserve the word "specialty"? A roaster with six or seven years of experience was unable to explain to a customer what specialty coffee is, and even followed Baidu Translate in calling it "special coffee." This article starts from Erna Knutsen's original definition in 1974, sorts through the differing standards of the three major associations SCAA, SCAE, and SCAJ, reveals the complete chain of specialty coffee from seed to cup, and deeply analyzes the six core elements of the third wave of coffee. Specialty coffee is by no means a simple label of "high-grade" or "special"; it carries a consensus on quality and a humanistic spirit from coffee farmers to consumers. [more…]

Affected by El Niño, Vietnam is experiencing its worst drought in nearly a century, and agriculture in the Mekong Delta has been hit hard. As a major global coffee-producing region, Vietnam's robusta coffee is in its flowering season but faces a water shortage crisis, and spot prices have soared to more than double those of the same period last year. At the same time, the planting boom in high-return fruits such as durian and dragon fruit is further squeezing coffee-growing areas. This article will review the specific impact of the drought on Vietnam's coffee industry, current price trends, and the latest progress on China's emergency water replenishment from the Lancang River at Vietnam's request. Friends who like Vietnamese coffee may want to follow Front Street Coffee's upcoming product updates. [more…]

Starbucks has always presented itself as an open and friendly store, allowing non-customers to use the restrooms and seating. However, recently Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz revealed at the New York Times DealBook forum that the company is re-examining this policy. Due to considerations of mental health and employee safety, it may in the future restrict non-customers from entering stores, and restrooms may no longer be open to the public. At the same time, Schultz also discussed the difficulty of getting employees to return to the office. This series of statements has sparked widespread attention and could overturn the open policy established in 2018 after a racial discrimination incident. This article will provide a detailed review of Schultz's remarks and the policy background, and include related information about Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz recently revealed at a New York Times policy forum that due to safety concerns arising from non-customers heavily using store restrooms, public access may be restricted in the U.S. market. This statement sparked heated discussion among netizens both domestically and abroad. Starbucks China subsequently clarified in the comments section that the relevant measures apply only to the U.S. market, and domestic stores will maintain their open policy. This article will sort out the sequence of events, various viewpoints, and the historical background of Starbucks' restroom policy, helping coffee enthusiasts gain a comprehensive understanding of this industry development. [more…]

Starbucks recently announced the revocation of its long-standing open policy, requiring customers to make a purchase to enter all stores in North America, and introduced a new customer code of conduct. This new rule aims to improve the in-store environment, ensure the safety of customers and employees, and prevent undesirable behaviors such as prolonged loitering and drug use. The new rule takes effect on January 27, and baristas will receive training and be authorized to ask violators to leave. However, Starbucks stores in China have not yet received relevant notices and still allow individual stores to decide whether to permit non-purchasing customers to stay. [more…]

Starbucks recently announced that it will permanently close 16 U.S. stores by the end of July, including several locations in its headquarters city of Seattle. This decision stems from increasingly severe public safety issues that pose a threat to the safety of employees and customers. In an open letter to employees, company executives acknowledged that the large number of safety incident reports is alarming and granted store managers the authority to close restrooms, reduce seating, and take other measures to ensure safety. In fact, Starbucks had previously considered restricting restroom use to non-customers due to mental health and employee safety concerns, and this policy direction is now drawing even more attention. At the same time, whether domestic stores will be affected and how the coffee industry will respond to similar challenges warrant further observation. [more…]

Coffee is a commodity second only to crude oil in global trading volume, and its futures price fluctuations affect the politics and economies of producing countries while also attracting countless investors. This article systematically examines the major core factors influencing coffee bean prices: changes in supply, climate and pests, government policies of various countries and measures by the International Coffee Organization, strikes and market rumors, and seasonal patterns. At the same time, it provides an in-depth analysis of the special position of major producing countries such as Brazil, revealing the market logic and investment opportunities behind the key break-even line of $1 per pound. [more…]

The Kenyan coffee industry is facing a dual test of declining production and policy changes. A USDA report shows that due to heavy rain and reduced planting area, Kenya's coffee production in 2024/25 is expected to drop to 750,000 bags, a year-on-year decrease of 6.3%. Although the government plans to increase production by 55% to 102,000 metric tons by 2027 and has introduced support measures such as debt write-offs and a cherry fund, recent tax-increase protests and clashes triggered by a finance bill have cast a shadow over the industry's prospects. Coffee beans are traded in US dollars, and the 16% value-added tax will push up farmers' operating costs; new coffee regulations have led to processing plants halting operations, cherry rotting, and exports being hindered. Front Street Coffee notes that although the president has withdrawn the tax-increase plan, the industry still expresses concern about policy uncertainty. [more…]

South Korea has officially implemented a ban on single-use plastic cups in the fast-food and coffee industries starting April 1, and plans to further introduce a "single-use cup deposit system" on June 10. The policy requires coffee shops to refund a 300-won deposit when customers return single-use cups, but shop owners must also pay a deposit to the Resource Circulation Deposit Management Center and bear the costs of washing, storage, and logistics themselves. Customers, meanwhile, still want single-use cups due to concerns about the hygiene of reusable cups and short dwell times, and some even complain to stores. Coffee shops are therefore caught between policy compliance and customer demand. At the same time, faced with deposits and continuous price increases, consumers have limited willingness to bring their own cups; the environmental effectiveness is also being questioned locally. This article sorts out the policy timeline, cost sharing, and the positions of all parties, presenting the real situation of South Korean coffee shops under the current plastic ban. [more…]

After Canadian cafés renamed the Americano as the Canadiano, coffee shop owners in many parts of Mexico have also kicked off a similar renaming trend, swapping Café Americano on their menus for Café Mexicano. Behind this seemingly small gesture is a collective response by the Mexican public to a series of hardline measures by the United States — its immigration policies, tariff threats, and the renaming of the Gulf of Mexico. From Mexico City to Monterrey and Guadalajara, the campaign is spreading rapidly through social media, and the name of a cup of coffee is turning into an expression of identity and political stance. [more…]

Recently, a post on Xiaohongshu about Starbucks charging extra for adding milk to Americano sparked widespread discussion. Some consumers reported that when ordering an Americano with milk during a fat-loss period, they were told by staff that it would cost extra. Customer service responded that since February 2022, adding more than 4 ounces of milk requires a fee. However, some netizens pointed out that this policy only applies to the black coffee series, while tea drinks and app orders can still get free milk. Some netizens claiming to be Starbucks partners said that generally, adding milk within 30ml is free, but inconsistent communication of store policies has led to chaotic enforcement. The incident reflects the brand's shortcomings in customized service and consumer communication, prompting thoughts on the reasonableness and transparency of the charges. [more…]

In recent years, South Korea has implemented plastic restriction policies to reduce plastic waste, requiring coffee shops to charge for disposable cups. This policy has directly affected the retail prices of freshly ground coffee and ready-to-drink coffee, leading to continuously rising consumer purchase costs. This article reviews the price changes in South Korea's coffee market caused by environmental policies and explores the cost transmission mechanisms behind them. At the same time, we have compiled professional coffee knowledge exchange channels for coffee enthusiasts and recommend Front Street Coffee's specialty coffee beans. Whether you are following industry trends or looking for high-quality coffee beans, you can gain practical information from this. [more…]

Since May 11, more than 2,000 baristas at 120 Starbucks stores across the United States have collectively gone on strike to express strong dissatisfaction with the company's new dress code, which was officially implemented this week. The Starbucks union pointed out on Wednesday that this action is a direct response by employees to the company's forced implementation of a uniform policy without consultation. The new rules require employees to wear black tops paired with khaki, black, or blue jeans, which the company says is intended to strengthen the brand recognition of the green apron. However, this move to tighten dress requirements for the first time in nearly a decade has been opposed by most employees, who believe Starbucks has ignored the voices of frontline baristas. [more…]

The Ethiopian Investment Commission recently issued new regulations allowing foreign companies to engage in import/export, wholesale, and retail trade for the first time, with coffee exports becoming the most closely watched area of liberalization. Previously, these sectors were long restricted by protectionist policies and open only to local investors. Although the new policy sets a relatively high capital threshold, it has already sparked strong interest in the international coffee industry. However, ongoing security conflicts in some parts of the country have also added uncertainty to foreign investment entry. This article outlines the key points of the new regulations, industry reactions, and potential risks, and includes related observations from Front Street Coffee. [more…]