As finals approach and most students look forward to the holidays, students taking the elective coffee course at Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology hope the course never ends—because finishing it means never again getting to drink the free coffee made fresh in class. In a classroom video, the teacher explains and prepares Irish coffee at the podium, flames dancing between glass cups, drawing gasps from the students. This elective, covering coffee culture, tasting, and preparation, has become one of the hardest courses to get into on campus, with some saying that even spending all their credits might not guarantee a spot. Students from other universities openly envy it, and graduates lament missing out on such a great course back in their day. This article will take you through what this coveted university coffee course actually teaches and why it is so wildly popular. [more…]

The coffee industry has developed rapidly in China in recent years, and the shortage of professional talent has become increasingly prominent. In 2024, Yunnan Agricultural University was approved to establish the country's first undergraduate program in Coffee Science and Engineering, and the first cohort of students officially enrolled in September. The launch of this program not only responds to the market's demand for talent across the entire coffee industry chain, but also marks a new stage in which coffee education in China is becoming systematized and professionally academic. From identifying coffee tree species in the field, to green bean grading, roasting parameter setting, and then to cupping and pour-over practice, the students' first lesson at the start of the semester is a content-rich introductory course on coffee. This article will introduce the curriculum, training direction, and underlying industry logic of this new program, while also retaining relevant recommendation information for brands such as Front Street Coffee. [more…]

The coffee consumption boom is spreading from commercial districts to university campuses, and college students have become an important group of high-frequency coffee consumers. Luckin Coffee has seized a first-mover advantage with more than a thousand campus stores, while brands such as Starbucks, Tims, Manner, M Stand, and NOWWA have also entered universities one after another, and Mixue Ice Cream & Tea's Lucky Cup is closely pursuing with about 260 campus stores. This article sorts out each brand's layout strategy, store data, and competitive situation on university campuses, and includes Front Street Coffee's specialty bean information, to help you understand the real landscape of the campus coffee track. [more…]

Attention coffee lovers,重磅 news has arrived: in the Ministry of Education's latest 2024 undergraduate program catalog, Yunnan Agricultural University's application for a "Coffee Science and Engineering" major has been officially approved, which means the world's first undergraduate coffee talent training program has landed in China. What exactly does this major study? Why is the market so hungry for coffee talent? This article will take you through the curriculum of this emerging major, the industry background, and the huge potential of the coffee market, while also focusing on the current imbalance between supply and demand of talent in the coffee industry. [more…]

University campuses have always been a potential market coveted by coffee brands, where steady foot traffic and relatively low rents tempt many chains to try their luck. Yet even a brand with as broad a customer base as Luckin, after opening in Tsinghua University's Qingfen Garden, once saw queues so long it was hard to get a seat—only to suddenly find the place emptied out. From posting a notice of temporary closure to hauling away all the equipment, what exactly happened to this store that students had held such high hopes for? Behind the operation of campus coffee shops, what little-known risks and challenges lurk? This article will take you through the sequence of events and explore the practical difficulties coffee brands must face when entering universities. [more…]

When milk tea cup sleeves at Fudan University Medical School are printed with drug instructions, when Beijing University of Chinese Medicine adds ginger, cinnamon, dried tangerine peel, red dates, and goji berries to milk tea, and when Shanghai's time-honored Chinese medicine brand Tong Han Chun Tang uses "medicine and food homology" as a selling point to launch ginseng and peach gum milk tea, the milk tea category is undergoing a transformation attempt from "junk food" to "health drink." University cafeterias, Chinese medicine shops, and time-honored brands are all crossing over into the market, trying to reshape the image of milk tea with the concept of health. At the same time, milk tea brands are also making changes on the ingredient side, with fresh fruit and fresh milk replacing non-dairy creamer as selling points. However, news about milk tea on trending searches is repeatedly linked to food safety issues, and the road to transformation is not smooth. [more…]

Prolonged sitting has become an unavoidable part of modern life, and its health risks are drawing increasing attention. Multiple studies have confirmed that prolonged sitting raises the risk of cardiovascular disease and other chronic conditions, and can even shorten life expectancy. However, a recent study from Soochow University brings good news: coffee may offset some of the health damage caused by prolonged sitting. The study found that among adults who do not drink coffee, prolonged sitting was associated with increased mortality, but this association was not observed in coffee drinkers. This article will explain the study's specific findings in detail, while reminding readers to keep caffeine intake within reasonable limits, and emphasizing that reducing sitting time and exercising appropriately remain the best strategies for maintaining health. [more…]

Besides waking you up, coffee may also bring unexpected benefits for muscle health. A latest study jointly conducted by research institutions in Switzerland, Singapore, the United Kingdom and other countries shows that trigonelline, a natural plant alkaloid in coffee, can boost NAD⁺ levels in the body and improve mitochondrial function, thereby helping to maintain muscle strength and slow age-related muscle degeneration. Published in a Nature sub-journal, the study offers coffee lovers a new health perspective. However, the researchers also caution that coffee is only a supplementary aid—balanced nutrition and regular exercise are fundamental to keeping muscles strong. [more…]

A large part of the reason the coffee flavor wheel was created was to meet the tasting standards that emerged after coffee became more specialty-oriented. It also drew on wine tasting and cupping, gradually evolving from vague, general flavor descriptions into a detailed, logical flavor wheel. The first version of the coffee flavor wheel was released in 1995, [more…]

On the journey of learning about specialty coffee, I believe everyone is especially impressed by a colorful ring. It is the SCAA 2016 Coffee Flavor Wheel that has tormented you countless times. Of course, this is already a "simplified" version; the first edition of the flavor wheel in 1995 had two, one on the front. [more…]

Owning a coffee shop on a university campus is a startup dream for many students. Recently, a junior student shared their experience of opening a coffee shop at an abandoned counter on campus: personally selecting beans, milk, and equipment, and with no rent pressure, the average price was only 9 yuan, yet business remained sluggish. Aside from occasional visits from teachers, there was almost no foot traffic. Why couldn't low prices win over the student body? Netizens analyzed that chain brands such as Luckin, Cotti, and Lucky Cup had long established themselves on campuses, and at comparable prices, consumers tend to favor chains with brand assurance and standardized products. In addition, campus coffee shops need to clarify whether they are grab-and-go stores or third places, and open up the market through online promotion, community operations, and campus delivery. This article compiles netizens' practical suggestions to provide reference for campus coffee entrepreneurs. [more…]

The coffee flavor wheel is an authoritative sensory tool recognized by the industry, but it cannot make you directly taste a certain flavor; rather, it is an auxiliary guide to help you organize and identify flavors. This article will use the new version of the flavor wheel released by the SCAA in 2016 as a blueprint, starting from its research background, and disassemble one by one the correspondence among the three-layer structure of the inner ring, middle ring, and outer ring. Combined with a comparative example of Front Street Yirgacheffe Gedingding and Front Street Boquete Geisha, it explains how to use the flavor wheel to gradually narrow the scope of judgment and build sensory memory. At the same time, it also reminds enthusiasts that they do not need to blindly follow the flavor wheel, because the samples it includes are limited, and real flavors such as lychee may not necessarily appear on the wheel. At the end, the article also shares the ingenious design between the flavor wheel's color scheme and flavor associations, helping you more efficiently improve your ability to identify the flavors of pour-over coffee. [more…]

In recent years, zero-calorie sugar substitute products have been marketed with a health halo, becoming highly sought after by consumers who want sweetness without the calories. However, the World Health Organization's newly released guideline on non-sugar sweeteners has directly stripped away this filter—those non-nutritive non-sugar sweeteners not only fail to aid weight loss, but may actually increase the risk of obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. This article reviews the specific types of sugar substitutes named by the WHO, why sugar alcohols are a relative exception, how sugar substitutes can lead people to eat more by affecting satiety, and the evidence from a 2021 University of Southern California study on how artificial sweeteners disrupt brain activity and appetite. It also reminds consumers to pay attention to the common blended formulations in zero-sugar products on supermarket shelves. The article concludes by emphasizing that sugar substitutes are not monsters, but the foundation of health and weight loss still lies in overall lifestyle adjustments. [more…]

The Coffee Flavor Wheel is an important tool in specialty coffee learning. From the first version published by the SCAA in 1995, to the updated version in 2016, to localized adaptations in Taiwan, Indonesia, and elsewhere, as well as simplified versions aimed at consumers, the flavor wheel has continually evolved. This article reviews the characteristics and limitations of each version, explores how to use the flavor wheel to taste and describe coffee more accurately, and examines how cultural differences influence flavor perception. [more…]

You might use an AeroPress every day, yet you may not know the legendary inventor behind it. Alan Adler, a crossover player who went from electronics engineer to founder of a toy brand, came out of retirement dissatisfied with the coffee gear on the market and spent twelve years refining this神器 that changed the coffee world. This article will give a complete run-through of the AeroPress's origin story, the detailed brewing steps of the official standard method, and the various ways players have developed, such as the inverted method, while also comparing the different orientations of the AeroPress and pour-over coffee in the cup. If you are looking for a device that combines convenience and playability, Front Street Coffee also often recommends the AeroPress as a choice for both beginners and advanced users. [more…]

Recently, the news of a fresh master's graduate choosing to join Luckin as a part-time barista has sparked widespread discussion online. Supporters believe that no occupation is superior or inferior, and that young people should try more things; opponents feel that this is a waste of a diploma. In fact, as the number of graduate students in universities surpasses that of undergraduates, under the dual pressure of degree devaluation and economic downturn, more and more highly educated young people are turning their attention to light physical service industries such as coffee and tea drinks. They either want to escape the high-pressure, hyper-competitive office environment, or use it as a transitional job. However, is the real experience behind the bar counter of chain brands as relaxed and comfortable as imagined? This article deeply explores the multiple motivations and real dilemmas behind this phenomenon. [more…]

Coffee is not only a refreshing beverage but also rich in various beneficial components. From the perspective of chlorogenic acid, this article systematically reviews the health value of coffee. As a key antioxidant, chlorogenic acid is widely present in green coffee beans and possesses multiple biological activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, and cardiovascular-protective effects. The article provides a detailed introduction to the chemical structure, plant sources, medical applications, and toxicity of chlorogenic acid, and compares changes in chlorogenic acid content across different coffee varieties and roast levels. Finally, based on extraction experimental data, it offers practical advice for daily coffee consumption. Whether you are a coffee enthusiast or a reader concerned with healthy eating, you can gain a scientific and objective understanding of coffee from it. [more…]

The world of coffee is vast and complex, but the two most common brewing schools are none other than espresso and filter coffee. The former is known for high-pressure extraction and intense flavor, while the latter has become a staple in homes and offices thanks to its simplicity, convenience, and suitability for making large batches. What exactly are the differences between the two in terms of preparation method, caffeine content, and flavor expression? Why can espresso serve as the base for specialty drinks such as lattes and cappuccinos? Why can the water-to-coffee ratio differ by several times? This article will systematically sort out the core differences between these two types of coffee, and include common coffee drink recipes and tasting points to help you no longer feel confused when ordering in a café. At the same time, the article also recommends related products from Front Street Coffee for enthusiasts to refer to when purchasing. [more…]

Many coffee professionals have encountered the same dilemma: while in school, they worked part-time at a coffee shop, and their family supported it; after graduation, when they decided to become a full-time barista, their parents strongly opposed it, believing this job had no future. Faced with this disagreement, should you listen to your family or stick to your own choice? Starting from the real situation of the barista profession, this article helps you clarify the relationship between your motivation for entering the industry, professional accumulation, and future planning, and also offers specific ideas for communicating with your parents. Whether you are a prospective barista still hesitating or a professional who has already entered the industry but encountered doubts from family, you can find useful guidance here. [more…]

Many people who are just getting into specialty coffee are often baffled by the flavors described on packaging or by baristas, and may even wonder whether they are simply not suited to drinking single-origin coffee. In fact, it is not at all unusual to be unable to taste specific flavors—the purpose of the SCA Flavor Wheel is to provide a reference range, not to require you to identify each item one by one. This article discusses the origins of the flavor wheel, the 2016 revised edition, localization attempts in Taiwan and Indonesia, and whether China needs its own local flavor wheel, helping coffee lovers set aside their anxiety and return to the simple pleasure of drinking coffee. [more…]