Wednesday, September 16 2026

Introduction to the Coffee Cupping Procedure: How to Perform Coffee Cupping and What It Is For

There are many coffee extraction methods, and each one produces coffee with the character of that method. Therefore, an objective method with as little human intervention as possible is also needed to evaluate coffee's flavor or quality, and that method is cupping. Cupping is an immersion-style extraction, with no manual technique intervening during the process to extract [more…]

Cupping Slurp

Cupping is one of the core tasks of coffee industry professionals, and it is a way to help people evaluate coffee flavors and characteristics in a relatively fair and systematic manner. Cupping takes place throughout the entire coffee supply chain, not only at the consumer end in coffee shops, but also at the production end, including mid- and upstream roasteries and places of origin. So how do you perform a cupping? [more…]

Geisha Coffee Origins | How Do Panamanian and Ethiopian Geisha Differ? What Geisha Varieties Are There? An Introduction to Panama Emerald Geisha Grades

Some people say that Geisha coffee is so expensive, so what exactly does Geisha coffee taste like? Front Street believes that when you drink Geisha coffee, you'll feel like it's not a cup of coffee, but a cup of floral and fruity tea. Because of different growing regions, the flavors that Geisha coffee presents also vary, but overall, Geisha coffee naturally has a [more…]

PWN Golden Mandheling | Where is the Indonesian Golden Mandheling coffee producing region? Introduction to Golden Mandheling green bean processing method, roasting curve, cupping flavor, and pour-over parameters

PWN Golden Mandheling 01 | Origin Introduction Indonesia's main coffee-producing regions are Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, with Mandheling from Sumatra being the most famous. Mandheling, also known as Sumatra coffee, North Suma [more…]

Drip Bag Specialty Coffee Recommendations | Can Drip Bag Coffee Be Brewed with Milk? How to Properly Brew Filter Coffee Bags? A Guide to Water Temperature, Water Amount, and Brewing Time for Drip Bag Coffee

For more specialty coffee knowledge and sharing, please follow: Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee). As a medium for easily obtaining a delicious cup of black coffee, drip bag coffee is extremely popular in East Asia. In the morning, because time is rushed, using drip bag coffee can save a lot of coffee-making time. [more…]

A Complete Guide to Ethiopian Coffee Heirloom Varieties: From Variety Characteristics to the Red Cherry Project and Grading System

Ethiopia is a genetic treasure trove of coffee, with a vast array of native varieties and unique flavors. From Yirgacheffe to Sidamo, from washed to natural, every bean is full of surprises. This article takes you deep into Ethiopia's coffee variety classifications, flavor characteristics, processing method differences, the Red Cherry Project, and its unique grading system, and shares Front Street Coffee's cupping and brewing experience to help you gain a comprehensive understanding of this major African coffee country. [more…]

Yirgacheffe Coffee Beans | What Are the Coffee Processing Methods for Natural and Washed? How Do the Flavors of Yirgacheffe Differ After Brewing with Different Processing Methods?

When buying coffee beans, aside from paying attention to origin and flavor, we also choose coffee beans that have undergone different processing methods. This is because different processing methods bring out different flavor characteristics in coffee; even coffee from the same origin, when processed by washed and natural methods respectively, will display different mouthfeels. For example, on the Front Street Coffee menu, [more…]

French Press Construction | What Coffee Grounds Are Used in a French Press? How to Brew Coffee with a French Press? An Introduction to the French Press Method and Extraction Principles

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee) The French press originated in 19th-century France. In English it is called French Press, and in Chinese it can also be called "法式压滤壶". Although the exact time of its appearance is unclear, in 1852, the French [more…]

Indonesian Coffee Brand Recommendations | Is Mandheling a specialty coffee? How does the wet-hulling process affect Mandheling's flavor? How can you identify authentic PWN Golden Mandheling?

In Sumatra, there is a very complex local system for distinguishing the Mandheling coffees produced there. The most common approach is to differentiate various Mandheling coffees by naming them according to different regions, green bean traders, and processing methods. Examples include Front Street Lintong Mandheling, Front Street Tiger Mandheling, Front Street Golden Mandheling, Front Street Aged Mandheling, and Front Street [more…]

The Basic Process of Coffee Tasting | How do you properly taste coffee? What are the steps in coffee tasting? How do you describe the flavor of pour-over black coffee?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow our WeChat official account: FrontStreet Coffee. Tasting coffee is like tasting wine—when we savor a cup of specialty coffee, we naturally aspire to discern its flavors and express them. Since many of our readers have given feedback about coffee tasting-related [more…]

Benefits of Decaf Coffee | Can Drinking Decaf Black Coffee Help with Fat Loss? How to Brew Decaf Coffee Beans? Recommended Delicious and Affordable Specialty Decaf Coffee Beans for Pour-Over

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). Experienced coffee enthusiasts know that the coffee beans used in specialty coffee are all Arabica variety coffee beans, which have a lower caffeine content than Robusta variety coffee beans, and therefore perform in coffee flavor cupping [more…]

Panama Hacienda La Esmeralda | Is Diamond Mountain coffee a Geisha variety? What grade are Diamond Mountain coffee beans? How does sun-dried Diamond Mountain coffee taste?

Panama - La Esmeralda Diamond Mountain. Introduction to coffee cultivation at La Esmeralda Estate. La Esmeralda Estate is located on the outskirts of Boquete in southwestern Panama. When it was first established, it was a diversified farm, with coffee only [more…]

Comparison of Eight Coffee Bean Roast Levels|How do different roast levels affect coffee flavor? What is the specific process for roasting coffee beans?

Anyone who drinks coffee regularly knows that coffee beans come in different roast levels, and the flavor and mouthfeel they present are all different. As a café that roasts its own beans, Front Street has dozens of batches of coffee beans to roast every day. We know the flavors of light-roasted Yirgacheffe, medium-roasted Brazilian coffee, and the like like the back of our hand, and we also need to [more…]

Yirgacheffe Region Flavors | What's the Difference Between Ethiopian Washed and Natural Yirgacheffe? How Should Yirgacheffe Washed Coffee Beans Be Roasted?

Yirgacheffe is a coffee region that everyone is surely familiar with. Its bright acidity and clean, refreshing coffee flavor have made it the first specialty pour-over coffee bean for many people. In recent years, Yirgacheffe has sparked a revival of the natural (sun-dried) style. In many people's memories, Yirgacheffe has always been washed [more…]

The Science of Specialty Coffee | How do you interpret coffee roasting levels and roasting percentages? What are the flavor characteristics of different roasting levels?

We usually talk a lot about coffee bean brewing, but today Front Street Coffee will explain coffee bean roasting knowledge to everyone. We know that the process of coffee beans going from green beans to roasted beans is the roasting process, and this process includes light roast, medium roast, and dark roast. Exactly how should different coffee beans be roasted? At the same time, light roast, medium roast [more…]

Pour-over coffee brewing method | How to brew drip bag coffee, how many times can it be brewed? How much water is needed to make a cup of drip bag black coffee?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). Newcomers to coffee may misunderstand the difference between pour-over coffee and drip bag coffee. Due to the packaging cost of drip bag coffee, the price of drip bag coffee made from the same coffee beans will be higher than that of whole beans. [more…]

French Press Coffee Bean-to-Water Ratio|What is the extraction principle behind brewing coffee with a French press? Which coffee beans are suitable for brewing with a French press?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee) The French press originated in 19th-century France; in English it is called French Press, and in Chinese it can also be called "French press pot." Although the exact time of its appearance is unclear, in 1852, the French [more…]

The Origin of Decaf Coffee | What Are the Differences in Flavor and Mouthfeel Between Decaf and Low-Caffeine Coffee? Will Drinking Starbucks Decaf Americano Affect Sleep?

Coffee has gradually become the beverage of choice for many people due to its refreshing and invigorating effects. However, because coffee contains a large amount of caffeine, excessive consumption can lead to symptoms such as insomnia and palpitations. So, is there such a thing as caffeine-free coffee? In this article, Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) [more…]

Origin of the Golden Mandheling Name | What Are the Characteristics, Flavor and Mouthfeel of the Ateng Variety Mandheling Coffee Bean? What Is the Difference Between Golden Mandheling and Regular Mandheling?

Mandheling is not the name of a producing region, a place, a port, or a coffee variety. Its name actually comes from a mispronunciation of the Mandailing ethnic group in Indonesia. Mandheling coffee: during World War II, when Japan occupied Indonesia, a Japanese soldier drank a rich and mellow [more…]