Monday, September 21 2026

Changes to JD Takeaway's subsidy rules spark merchant discontent, Grid Coffee founder Chen Ziyu speaks out in criticism

Recently, JD Delivery adjusted the cost-sharing method for its "10 Billion Subsidy" campaign, changing it from being fully borne by the platform to a 50-50 split with merchants, which sparked strong backlash from many participating merchants. Many merchants reported that the new rules not only severely squeezed their profit margins but also exposed them to pressure such as forced participation and traffic downgrading, with some orders even generating negative revenue. Chen Ziyu, the owner of the coffee chain brand Grid Coffee, publicly called out, "Stop it, Ah Dong," pushing the conflict into the spotlight of public opinion. As the incident continues to escalate, the trust relationship between merchants and the platform is facing a severe test. [more…]

Cotti franchisees trapped in subsidy dilemma: squeezed by high transfer fees and low gross margins

As the weather turns colder, information about Cotti Coffee store transfers has noticeably increased on social platforms, including many high-quality stores with monthly net profits of tens of thousands of yuan. Behind the seemingly attractive transfers are transfer fees as high as hundreds of thousands of yuan and long payback periods. Cotti rapidly expanded to more than 6,000 stores thanks to its low-threshold franchising and generous subsidy policies, but the high subsidies also brought high costs and intense competitive pressure. Franchisees are struggling to survive between the price war and commission rules, with some lamenting that they are "helping Cotti build the market, busy but not prosperous." This article will deeply analyze the real survival picture of franchisees under Cotti's subsidy policy and explore the business logic and hidden concerns behind this franchising boom. [more…]

Chongqing Coffee Association Proposes Halting Delivery Subsidy Rat Race, Sparking Heated Debate on Survival Struggles of Small and Medium Brands

Recently, the Chongqing Coffee Industry Association published an open letter regarding JD Takeout's "10 Billion Subsidy" program, directly accusing the platform of driving the prices of freshly made coffee beverages down to rock bottom through hefty subsidies, which has severely squeezed the market share of local independent coffee brands, with some brands seeing declines in both online transaction volume and average order value. The open letter sparked heated discussion among netizens: on one side, food and beverage industry practitioners empathize with the involution caused by subsidies; on the other, consumers strongly support low-priced coffee. Is this subsidy war promoting industry reshuffling or stifling innovation? Can the differentiation strategy of independent coffee shops hold its ground in the price war? This article takes you through the whole story and the views of all parties. [more…]

The Dilemma of Milk Tea Shops Under the Takeout Subsidy War: Jasmine Milk White Employees Face the Pressure of Order Explosions and Delivery Riders Chasing Orders

Recently, the food delivery competition between JD.com and Meituan has yet to subside, and Ele.me has now joined the fray with a large number of coupons and subsidies. While delivery users enjoy low-priced milk tea, staff at brands like Molly Tea are under unprecedented order pressure. Drinks that originally cost a dozen yuan per cup have seen their prices plummet to five or six yuan after platform subsidies, or even just a few cents, causing order volumes to instantly double or surge, with some stores handling as many as five or six hundred orders per day. Understaffing, material shortages, riders urging them on, and customer complaints have become the daily reality for these coffee and milk tea workers. This article will take you behind the scenes of this delivery subsidy frenzy to see the real working conditions and helplessness of frontline employees. [more…]

Delivery subsidy war hits Starbucks stores, emptied pastry cases spark polarizing reactions among employees and consumers

The delivery subsidy war between JD.com and Meituan has unexpectedly spread to Starbucks—after stacking coupons, a breakfast set that originally cost dozens of yuan is now only a little over ten yuan, and you can even get a cup of Starbucks for just over three yuan. Consumers rushed to snap up cakes and bread they normally wouldn't bear to buy, causing the food display cases at many stores to be emptied ahead of schedule, with office workers exclaiming that such a spectacle is rarely seen. Yet store employees are complaining bitterly, as doubled order volumes leave them exhausted. In this clash of the titans between platforms, who really benefits and who suffers? Front Street Coffee takes you through the coffee industry ecosystem behind this delivery melee. [more…]

Delivery platform subsidy wars trigger order explosions at tea beverage stores, chain brand employees complain bitterly as they work through the night to fulfill orders

The food delivery platforms have once again kicked off a subsidy war, with Meituan and Alibaba distributing large numbers of milk tea redemption vouchers to users, triggering a collective surge in orders at chain stores such as Mixue Bingcheng, Chabaidao, Goodme, and Shanghai Auntie. On the night of July 5, orders flooded into tea beverage stores in many places like a tidal wave, receipt printers nearly collapsed, and employees kept busy from the evening shift until the early hours of the morning yet still could not clear the backlog of orders. Some stores urgently called back off-duty employees for support, while delivery riders and customers surrounded the stores so tightly that not a drop could get through. While consumers got milk tea for 0 yuan, the workers behind the counter experienced a night comparable to "doomsday." This game between platforms ultimately shifted the pressure onto the frontline tea beverage workers. [more…]

Luckin Coffee Stores Under the Takeout Subsidy War: Light Meal Defrost Volumes Double, Employees Trapped in Unpaid Overtime Predicament

Recent subsidy promotions on major food delivery platforms have brought consumers tangible savings, with many taking advantage of low prices to stock up on milk tea, coffee, and light bakery items. However, this seemingly win-win promotional feast has stirred up considerable unrest within Luckin Coffee stores. A large number of consumers flocked to stores to buy light food in bulk, directly causing a surge in the number of baked goods that staff need to thaw each night—work that once took just over ten minutes now takes more than half an hour. What leaves employees even more frustrated is that the company has not only canceled performance commissions on light food sales but also requires them to complete thawing tasks strictly according to procedure after closing, forcing many to work unpaid overtime. The cost of this delivery war seems to be quietly borne by frontline staff. [more…]

Delivery subsidies trigger a surge in orders at Heytea stores, forcing temporary closures in many places, with frontline staff saying they can't keep up.

The subsidy war among food delivery platforms continues to heat up, with large-value coupons frequently being thrust at consumers, and the pressure on in-store production has surged accordingly. Recently, Meituan released a batch of delivery coupons for Heytea that can be expanded to "18-18," meaning a drink priced at over twenty yuan costs only a few yuan after the discount, and can even be made nearly free by stacking red envelopes. As soon as the news came out, netizens rushed to place orders, and Heytea stores in many parts of the country saw orders surge in a short time. Delivery rider capacity could not keep up, and delays, stuck orders, and no one accepting deliveries occurred one after another. Some stores, facing shortages of both materials and staff, could only temporarily close and reopen after all the backlogged drinks had been made. At the same time, frontline employees poured out their daily experiences of order explosions on social platforms, busy from morning to night, with no time even to eat or drink. [more…]

JD subsidies trigger a surge in orders at Cotti Coffee stores, and the combination of co-branded campaigns and takeout promotions leaves office workers overwhelmed.

Recently, the buzz around the "Ne Zha 2" collaboration swept through the coffee world, and Cotti Coffee seized the moment to launch themed limited-edition drinks and merchandise, drawing a large crowd of consumers to its stores. Yet just three days into the campaign, some locations saw delivery riders swarming the pickup area, merchandise running out, and staff so swamped they could barely catch their breath. The reason: JD Instant Delivery rolled out hefty subsidies the same day, letting users get takeaway coffee for just a few yuan—or even barely over one yuan—causing order volumes to explode instantly. Caught between collaboration fans and deal-hunters, Cotti stores were severely understaffed, and production efficiency couldn't keep up with demand. Customers waited one to two hours only to leave empty-handed, and negative reviews and complaints poured in. Why did this seemingly lively marketing tie-in turn into a nightmare for frontline employees? Front Street Coffee walks you through the whole story. [more…]

JD's surprise subsidy causes CoCo stores to be overwhelmed with orders, damaging the experience for staff, riders, and consumers alike.

An unannounced JD.com platform subsidy campaign plunged CoCo milk tea stores across many parts of the country into chaos. Four drinks originally priced at 9.9 yuan were suddenly cut by the platform itself to 1.9 yuan, instantly triggering a surge of online orders. Stores had prepared staffing and supplies for a normal day, yet within an hour they were hit with more than half a day's worth of drink output. Employees were thrown into a frenzy, delivery riders swarmed to grab orders, customers received drinks that did not match what they ordered, and even delivery workers had their pay docked for being late. What seemed like a promotion benefiting consumers ultimately turned into a lose-lose-lose situation of complaining staff, quarreling riders, and disappointed customers. Just what went wrong with the communication mechanism between the platform and the stores? Why did the sudden traffic become such a hot potato? This article reconstructs the entire incident and explores the operational hidden risks behind food delivery promotions. [more…]

Delivery subsidies spark a wave of free milk tea, why are large numbers of self-pickup drinks at Mixue Bingcheng stores left unclaimed and destroyed?

The recent fierce subsidy war among food delivery platforms has given consumers a large number of free tea drink vouchers, causing chain tea shops to be flooded with orders. However, at stores like Mixue Bingcheng, a phenomenon has emerged where customers place self-pickup orders but never come to collect them, resulting in large quantities of freshly made drinks being discarded. This article sorts out the multiple reasons behind this waste: chaotic pickup scenes, order notes being overlooked, excessively long waiting times, and more. It also introduces the countermeasures stores have taken to reduce losses, while retaining relevant recommendation information for the Front Street brand. [more…]

Luckin Coffee's net loss for the first nine months reached 857 million yuan, and the company officially responded that the full-year loss will far exceed this figure.

A recently leaked Series B financing business plan for Luckin Coffee shows that in the first three quarters of 2018, the brand's cumulative sales revenue was 375 million yuan, while its net loss reached as high as 857 million yuan, with a gross margin of -115.5%, in stark contrast to Starbucks' gross margin of over 50% for five consecutive years. In response to outside doubts, Luckin officially said that the full-year loss would be far greater than that figure and stressed that spending money on subsidies is an established strategy, with the loss in line with expectations. This article sorts through Luckin's revenue targets, user data, and its full official response, while also looking at the quality route behind its choice of coffee beans and equipment, offering a reference for coffee lovers. [more…]

Colombian truck drivers block roads to protest diesel price hikes, disrupting transport and supply chains for coffee and other agricultural products

Colombia has been hit by truck driver protests blocking roads since September 2, triggered by the government's decision to gradually phase out fuel subsidies and raise the price of diesel by 1,904 pesos per gallon. The protests have continued to escalate, with 136 road blockades reported nationwide, nearly 1.6 million people affected in their travels, and schools suspended in many places. Goods are piling up at ports and airports, and agricultural products such as fruit and coffee beans are rotting faster due to the high temperatures of the dry season. Colombia's Ministry of Mines and Energy has said diesel prices may continue to rise in the future, and although the government is willing to hold talks, its stance remains tough. Factors such as rising logistics costs, a shortage of truck drivers, and wildfires in Cauca Department that have destroyed coffee fields are compounding, driving Colombian coffee prices steadily higher and putting the supply chain at risk of further deterioration. [more…]

Cotti Coffee Closes 250 Stores in 90 Days: Franchisee Data Deceived, Subsidies Fail to Retain People, Founder's Forced Enforcement Deal the Final Blow

In the coffee sector, nearly 90,000 new stores have opened in the past year, with a net increase of over 48,000, and amid fierce competition, brands are rolling out various strategies. Cotti, which ranks third in store scale, however, chose to cross over into tea beverages in April, launching new milk tea and fruit tea products unrelated to coffee, which is puzzling—after all, it already owns the tea brand Chamao, which focuses on human-machine collaboration. Behind this strategy is the reality that franchisees are increasingly seeing no hope of profitability and are exiting to cut losses. A franchisee in Hubei reported that the foot traffic data provided during recruitment was severely inflated, and the data used by third-party assessment software was actually outdated from several years ago. The brand relied on these impressive figures to set a record of opening 7,000 stores in 14 months. Now, according to Jihai brand monitoring, Cotti has closed 250 stores in the past 90 days, equivalent to three per day, while Luckin, with more than twice the total number of stores, closed only 89 in the same period. Negative news such as salary cuts, layoffs, and the founder being forced to execute 3 billion yuan in debts has followed one after another, and franchisees are no longer willing to be mere also-rans. [more…]

Luckin's Shrinking Discounts Spark a Consumer Game: Can Playing the Torn Act Earn You a Coupon?

Luckin Coffee has gone from its early days of frenzied subsidies to a noticeably reduced level of discounting today, with the price of a single drink generally climbing back into the 15 to 25 yuan range, and some consumers even feeling they are being price-gouged. As its reputation for value for money gradually fades, some netizens have figured out a method of "performative ordering"—repeatedly wavering in the mini-program and ultimately abandoning the purchase, in an attempt to trigger Luckin's retention mechanism and obtain coupons. Does this tactic actually work? And what user behavior analysis logic lies behind it? This article will lay out the full picture of this phenomenon, while also reminding consumers: even when hunting for bargains, one must uphold the bottom line of honesty. [more…]

Cotti Coffee Enters Seoul, South Korea: Behind 5,000+ Domestic Stores, Closures Are Rising

Cotti Coffee was recently spotted by netizens opening a directly operated store in Gangnam District, Seoul, South Korea, while its 5,000th store in China opened at Sanlitun SOHO in Beijing. From its first store in Fuzhou in October 2022 to its current scale of 5,000 stores, Cotti has raced ahead at a pace of more than 500 stores per month. But behind this rapid expansion, once the 8.8-yuan promotional subsidy stops, cup sales take a hit. So far this year, the number of store closures has reached 332, with 152 new closures in the past 90 days. Some netizens have compared it with Luckin, which has already set up 12 directly operated stores in Singapore. South Korea's coffee market is large, prices are low, choices are plentiful, and stores are densely distributed, so whether foreign brands can gain a foothold remains to be seen. Front Street Coffee follows industry developments and explains for you the challenges behind Cotti's overseas expansion and growth. [more…]

JD Instant Delivery launches a 9.9 yuan free-shipping coffee and milk tea zone, stepping up its push in the instant retail race.

Recently, a dedicated section named "Coffee & Milk Tea" quietly appeared in the "Instant Delivery" area of the JD APP, promoting "9.9 yuan with free shipping," giving many consumers accustomed to ordering on Meituan and Ele.me a new option. This section not only gathers chain beverage brands such as Luckin, Cotti, Tims, and Chagee, but also includes fast-food merchants like Burger King and Yonghe King, with its category expanding from beverages to fast food. JD PLUS members can even treat friends to coffee for free. Behind this move is JD's continued intensification in the instant retail and food delivery market—from revealing its intention in 2022, to upgrading "JD Instant Delivery" in May this year, and then increasing its stake in Dada Group to 63.2% in September, JD is trying to use high-frequency, rigid-demand coffee and milk tea as an entry point, using subsidies to cultivate users' mindset of ordering food delivery on JD. Front Street Coffee notes that this instant delivery battle centered on "9.9 yuan" may have only just begun. [more…]

Cotti Coffee Franchise Feasibility Analysis: Differences from Luckin and Market Prospect Interpretation

Since opening its first store in October 2022, Cotti Coffee quickly entered the market with a low-price strategy of 9.9 yuan per cup, attracting considerable consumer attention. However, whether the low-price subsidies can be sustained, how it differs from Luckin Coffee, and whether franchising is reliable have become topics of concern for many entrepreneurs and coffee enthusiasts. This article deeply analyzes the current situation and challenges of Cotti Coffee from the perspectives of brand background, product quality, expansion model, and capital operations, and compares it with Luckin's development path to help readers fully understand the true face of this emerging coffee brand. At the same time, the article also retains the professional recommendation of Front Street Coffee, providing a reference for specialty coffee enthusiasts. [more…]

Ethiopia's exchange rate volatility intensifies, coffee export prices continue to climb

The National Bank of Ethiopia recently held a foreign exchange auction in an attempt to narrow the gap between the official exchange rate and the parallel market, but the sharp depreciation of the birr has already pushed up domestic prices, with the coffee industry bearing the brunt. The Coffee and Tea Authority, together with the National Bank, has issued minimum export floor prices for each producing region. The price of G1-grade coffee beans rose by about 5% month-on-month, while the increase for commercial beans reached 14%. The combined effects of exchange rate volatility, dependence on imports, and insufficient foreign exchange earning capacity mean that prices for Ethiopian coffee and other export commodities may continue to rise in the future. Front Street Coffee continues to monitor developments in producing regions, bringing enthusiasts the latest market analysis. [more…]

Shanghai Auntie Franchisees Speak Out Against the Brand: Disputes Over High Material Prices and Fines Spark Store Closure Crisis — Who Bears the Risk?

Recently, Southern Metropolis Daily reported that a banner reading "Be cautious about franchising, I've lost everything" appeared in front of an Auntea Jenny franchise store in Ningbo, Zhejiang, quickly sparking public attention. The franchisee claimed that they were heavily fined by the company for purchasing materials from outside sources, and subsequently three stores were unilaterally closed; the brand responded that the closures were mainly due to poor management and had no direct connection to the brand. Both sides stick to their own accounts, and behind the incident lie deep-seated contradictions in the franchise model regarding material pricing, penalty mechanisms, and store subsidies. This article sorts out the sequence of events, presents both sides' statements and industry observations, for the reference of coffee and tea beverage practitioners. [more…]