Wednesday, September 16 2026

What milk to use for coffee | What milk to use for latte art with zero basics Italian latte art steps, techniques, pictures, video tutorial

Whether coffee is good or not can only be known once you taste it; but black coffee is at most just a cup of dark, unidentified liquid, so how can it entice people who don't drink coffee to want to try it? Let's not consider anything else, and focus only on what can be done with the coffee itself. Among milk coffees with added milk, latte art may be the first thing in all coffee drinks to capture [more…]

Region Selection for Rich Crema Beans: Crema Performance of Mandheling, Brazil, and Blue Mountain

The crema performance of espresso differs noticeably across growing regions. Mandheling, Brazil, and Blue Mountain are three representative origins, each with its own crema characteristics, suited to drinkers with different taste preferences. Mandheling is the choice for crema thickness. The Mandheling region uses wet-hulling processing, during which more pectin layer remains on the surface of the beans, add [more…]

Pour-over Origins and Altitude vs. Flavor: Why High-Grown Beans Have More Prominent Sweetness and Acidity

The altitude of a coffee-growing region is one of the underlying variables that shape flavor in the cup. The same variety, processed the same way, can taste noticeably different depending on the altitude at which it is grown. Understanding how altitude affects flavor can help pour-over enthusiasts choose regional beans more precisely. The core advantage of high-altitude regions lies in the temperature difference between day and night. [more…]

Types of Espresso Machines | What Is the Extraction Principle of an Espresso Machine? Recommended Beginner-Friendly Medium-Roast Espresso Blend Coffee Beans for Espresso Extraction

Espresso machines have an internal boiler design to facilitate the production of hot water. Then, near-boiling high-pressure hot water passes through a finely ground, evenly tamped puck of coffee to make a beverage of about 30 ml, with a rich flavor and a layer of dense crema. Espresso machines on the market [more…]

Recommended Espresso Beans for Home Use | How Do Coffee Beginners Choose Espresso Beans? Introduction to Espresso Extraction Ratios, Brewing Methods, and Precautions

Espresso can be said to be standard in 98% of coffee shops. It includes a series of drinks we are familiar with, such as Americano, latte, cappuccino, flat white, mocha... and what makes these delicious coffees possible is that shot of espresso. So, can we make delicious espresso at home? Which [more…]

Espresso Milk Coffee Recipes | What Coffee-to-Milk Ratio Tastes Best? Latte, Cappuccino, and Flat White: Taste Characteristics and Origins

Latte, cappuccino, and flat white are three milk coffee categories that are almost always staples in coffee shops. This article will help you clearly distinguish the differences between these three milk coffees. Since most people have had some exposure to these three milk coffees, here is a brief introduction to their origins. Modern latte and cappuccino [more…]

Espresso Characteristics | What Is Crema in Italian Coffee Made Of? Espresso Extraction Method, Specific Steps, Flavor, Taste, and Drinking Guide

Front Street uses the "Front Street Classic Italian Blend" to make espresso. The baristas at Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) will first dial in the extraction parameters for the espresso before they officially begin serving. Front Street uses a double-shot basket capacity, with a dose of approximately 18–20 grams. [more…]

The secret to a rich, golden foam on top of espresso lies in the rhythm of the degassing cycle and daily sealed brewing.

The dense, golden layer of crema on the surface of an espresso is essentially a foam formed when carbon dioxide inside the coffee beans, carrying aromatic oils, is emulsified under high-pressure water. Freshly roasted coffee beans trap a large amount of gas inside, and this gas is slowly released over time, determining the thickness and condition of the crema during extraction. Understanding [more…]

Flat White vs Latte Coffee Comparison | Why Is the Flat White So Popular? Why Is a Latte Larger Than a Flat White? What Are the Characteristics of the Flat White Method?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). Whether it's a large or small cup, with added water or milk, common coffee drinks like Americano, Latte, Flat White, Cappuccino... all use espresso as their base. Espresso is highly versatile, [more…]

Italian Fancy Coffee Types | Introduction to the Differences and Preparation Methods of Espresso, Latte, Cappuccino, Mocha, Macchiato, Caramel Macchiato, and Dirty Coffee

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). Espresso is a must-have beverage in every café. Many people's first impression of espresso is that it's just bitterly awful, but in fact Italian coffee isn't limited to such bitter espresso. If you want to drink something not bitter [more…]

Common Types of Italian Coffee | What Are the Classic Milk Coffee Recipes? What's the Difference Between a Latte, Macchiato, Cappuccino, and Dirty?

Espresso is a must-have beverage in every café. Many people's first impression of espresso is that it's unbearably bitter. In fact, espresso isn't limited to such bitter shots. If you want an espresso that isn't bitter and suits your taste, the first thing you need to understand is the different types of espresso. Front Street Cof [more…]

Coffee Latte Art | Can You Make Latte Art with Americano Black Coffee? How to Make Coffee Latte Art with Hot Americano? What Does Americano Coffee with Latte Art Taste Like?

Customer: "Boss, I'd like a coffee with some nice latte art!" Front Street: Okay, would you like a latte, a flat white, or a cappuccino? Customer: "An americano!" Front Street: ... Latte art, to be precise, should be called "Latte Art," which translates to "latte art" (milk art). [more…]

How to Make a Flat White | Should Australian-style white coffee be drunk iced or hot? What are the differences in ratio and taste among cappuccino, flat white, and latte?

For professional coffee knowledge exchange and more coffee bean information, please follow Coffee Workshop (WeChat official account: cafe_style). In January 2015, Starbucks in the United States began selling flat white and introduced different sizes; then in September, Starbucks in mainland China also saw flat [more…]

The Crema of Espresso: How That Layer of Golden Foam Is Formed

A proper espresso will have a delicate golden-brown foam floating on its surface, which Italians call Crema. It is the hallmark of espresso, yet it is often mistaken as the sole criterion for judging whether a coffee is good or bad. What exactly this layer of foam is and how it forms are worth discussing carefully. What is Crema? [more…]

Flat White Coffee Base | Did Flat White Coffee Originate in Australia? Why Is Flat White So Popular? What Are the Differences Between Flat White and Latte?

No need to doubt it—when we see Australian White, Fuyu White, Australian Rui White, Pure Art White… in coffee shops, they all refer to the same coffee drink—Flat White. It's also a milk coffee, so why is this drink so popular? Next, Front Street Coffee will chat about this trendy milk coffee. Flat w [more…]

Types of Italian Milk Coffee | What are the differences in flavor, taste, and preparation ratios among Americano, Latte, Cappuccino, Mocha, Flat White, and Macchiato?

With the entry of international freshly ground coffee brands such as Starbucks and Costa direct-operated stores into China, a coffee craze has risen in the country. Many businesses continuously make a big fuss over coffee beverages. In addition to the relatively expensive freshly ground coffee, affordable instant coffee and coffee drinks also have very high popularity. So what are the current mainstream co [more…]

How to Pull a Good Espresso Shot at Home: The Key Lies in Bean Selection

Many people buy a home espresso machine with one first goal in mind: pulling a thick, creamy crema like the one in coffee shops. But after endlessly tweaking grind size, dose, and water temperature, the crema is still thin. The problem usually isn't the machine — it's the beans. Crema is the layer of foam formed when carbon dioxide and fats emulsify during espresso extraction. [more…]

Commercial Americano Coffee Bean Recommendations | What Types of Espresso Are There? Which Espresso Blends Make Good Americanos? How to Drink Americano Black Coffee

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee) What is the correct way to drink Americano? Front Street's baristas are occasionally asked such tricky questions by some customers, and every time this happens, Front Street tells them, just taste it with your heart and it's good if you enjoy it. Actually, front [more…]