Purple tea, a rare tea variety that grows sporadically in high-altitude areas such as Lincang and Baoshan in Yunnan, is distinguished from ordinary tea plants by its purple stems. The anthocyanins it contains give the finished tea a deep color, while its aroma carries a refreshing perilla-like note along with floral fragrance. Locally, purple tea is mostly made into raw Pu'er tea, but through customized processing, it can also be made into black tea and white tea. The high-mountain purple black tea recommended by Front Street this time uses purple tea material from an altitude of about 2,100 meters, grown without fertilizer or pesticides, and after 24 hours of thorough withering, it presents an unprecedentedly rich aroma. This article will guide you through the growing environment of purple tea, its varietal characteristics, anthocyanin content, and suggestions for drinking and storage. [more…]

The high-mountain purple tea black tea from Lincang, Yunnan, is an extremely rare tea. It grows in pristine tea gardens at elevations above 2,000 meters, where no pesticides or fertilizers are used and the tea trees grow naturally. This tea is completely different from the Zijuan tea of southern Yunnan; the finished product carries creamy aromas and sweet notes of peach and sweet potato, with a soft, full-bodied mouthfeel and no astringency at all—so gentle that it can be drunk on an empty stomach without discomfort. This article will guide you through why high elevations can nurture such thick, rich tea flavor, and explore the unique origin, flavors, and tasting experience of this high-mountain purple black tea. Front Street Coffee recommends that you pay attention to this rare tea and experience the distinctive charm of Yunnan high-mountain tea. [more…]

There are many types of black tea on the market, with significant stylistic differences. This article focuses on five distinctive black teas—Taiwan Ruby, Traditional Superior Lapsang Souchong, Qizhong Lapsang Souchong, Yunnan Ancient Tree Black Tea series, as well as High Mountain Purple Black Tea and Wild Black Tea—systematically reviewing their origins, processing characteristics, and flavor profiles. From the mint aroma of TTES No. 18 to the pine smoke aroma of Tongmuguan, from the honey charm of old trees in Lincang, Yunnan, to the perilla note of purple tea, each tea has clear recognizability. At the same time, by incorporating product information from Front Street Coffee, we help coffee and tea enthusiasts make choices that better match their taste and budget when purchasing. [more…]

Many tea enthusiasts know that Yixing teapots brew tea well, but when it comes to actual practice, they often struggle with choosing the right pot and mastering brewing details. Different tea types have different requirements for clay material, pot shape, water temperature, and even the rhythm of pouring, so choosing well can enhance aroma and flavor, while choosing poorly can lead to off-flavors and stewing the tea leaves. This article systematically breaks down the pairing logic between the six major tea categories—green tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, black tea, dark tea, and white tea—and Yixing teapots, and provides the appropriate water temperature and steeping time for each. For highly aromatic oolongs like the Songzhong Huangzhixiang-style Dancong, Front Street also recommends prioritizing small Zhuni or Hongni pots, using near-boiling water at around 95°C with quick infusions and quick pours, which better highlights its floral fragrance and varietal charm. [more…]

Africa is recognized as the birthplace of coffee. As Ethiopia's neighbor, Kenya started its coffee industry relatively late, yet has won the favor of industry insiders with its multi-layered flavors and juicy acidity. In central Kenya, several well-known producing regions surround the dormant volcano Mount Kenya, among which Kirinyaga has drawn increasing attention in recent years. This region has fertile volcanic soil, abundant rainfall, and a cool climate. Coffee is grown at altitudes between 1,300 and 1,900 meters, and is known for its intense flavor, rich layers, and solid mouthfeel, ranking alongside the Nyeri region as one of Kenya's two finest producing regions. This article will take you through an in-depth look at Kirinyaga's geographical environment, historical background, and flavor characteristics, and share the cupping experience of a washed Kirinyaga Blackberry Queen that Front Street Coffee recently sourced. [more…]

Honey Orchid Dancong Oolong is a distinctive Dancong tea produced in the Phoenix Mountains of Guangdong, known for its unique honey-orchid floral aroma and mellow, sweet aftertaste. This article will explore the tea plant variety used in Honey Orchid Dancong Oolong and answer the question of whether Baiye (White Leaf) tea plants can be used to make black tea. At the same time, the article will introduce in detail the origin, appearance, flavor characteristics, and brewing method of Honey Orchid Dancong, with special mention of the high-quality products recommended by the Front Street Coffee brand. Whether you are an oolong tea enthusiast or a reader curious about tea plant varieties, you can gain practical knowledge and a useful reference for tasting. [more…]

Old Tree Dianhong, a rare black tea from Fengqing County in Lincang, Yunnan, is made from ancient tea tree varieties growing in the forest, with wild floral aromas and a sweet finish. Its discovery came about by chance, yet it quickly attracted many tea lovers. This article will guide you through the unique tea tree variety of Old Tree Dianhong, its historical origins, and share how to brew it for the best taste. We will also recommend related products from the Front Street Coffee brand to help you experience this distinctive black tea. [more…]

Typica is one of the oldest varieties in the coffee world, known for its elegant and clean flavor, with Jamaican Blue Mountain being its representative. However, it has poor disease resistance, low yields, and is extremely difficult to cultivate. Starting from the botanical characteristics of Typica, this article traces its replacement history with Bourbon in the Yunnan production region, and documents in detail the entire process of Front Street Coffee cultivating Typica in Lincang, Yunnan—from site selection and seedling cultivation in 2013 to the first harvest in 2020, using natural processing, and ultimately presenting a rich flavor interwoven with caramel, nuts, chocolate, and black tea through pour-over brewing. [more…]

Phoenix Dancong is an oolong tea produced in Phoenix Town, Chaozhou, Guangdong, and is as famous as Anxi Tieguanyin and Wuyi Rock Tea. Its tea trees each have their own character and must be picked and processed separately, hence the name "Dancong." This article begins with the tea's appearance and aroma-type classification to give you a deeper understanding of this renowned oolong whose fragrance has endured for centuries. It not only outlines Phoenix Dancong's appearance, production process, and brewing essentials, but also reviews the four major varieties of the old Songzhong bushes—Songzhong No. 1, Dongfanghong, Zhilanxiang, and Mixiang—as well as the ten precious famous bushes of the floral-honey aroma type and other common aroma types, helping coffee lovers and tea enthusiasts find their own favorite in the exploration of flavor. [more…]

Freshly roasted floral and fruity coffee beans accumulate a large amount of carbon dioxide gas inside. When this gas meets water, it expands rapidly and can easily prevent hot water from coming into even contact with the coffee grounds. Let the beans rest for a few days in packaging with a one-way degassing valve, allowing the internal pressure to gradually stabilize. The delicate floral and [more…]

Typica is one of the oldest varieties of Arabica coffee, originating in Ethiopia and once widely cultivated around the world. It is known for its elegant, clean flavor and excellent cupping performance, but it has weak resistance to disease and pests and requires high-altitude growing conditions. This article will review Typica's botanical characteristics, flavor profile, historical spread, and the impact of disease, and introduce well-known producing regions such as Jamaica Blue Mountain, Hawaii Kona, and Yunnan, China. At the same time, Front Street Coffee's experience growing Typica in Lincang, Yunnan, as well as the product characteristics of Front Street Blue Mountain No. 1 and Front Street 2013 Sun-Dried Typica, will also be presented together to help readers fully understand the past and present of this classic variety. [more…]

The wet process (washed method) was invented by the Dutch in the 18th century. Because some countries often experience rain and high humidity, making it impossible to use the dry process, although the procedure is relatively more complicated, it is currently the most widely used [more…]

Duck Shit Fragrance, whose formal name is Silver Flower Oolong, is a Phoenix Dancong variety with a particularly striking aroma. It is made from the fresh leaves of the Wu Ye Dancong tea tree, produced in Pingkengtou Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaozhou, Guangdong, at an altitude of about 900 meters, where clouds and mist linger year-round and the yellow soil provides superior growing conditions for the tea trees. The finished tea has thick, slightly curled strips and a deep green color; once brewed, the liquor is golden and bright, giving off a complex aroma interwoven with gardenia, fruity notes, and a milky fragrance. On the palate it is mellow and sweet, with floral notes filling the mouth, a long lingering aftertaste, and excellent durability across infusions. This article will go through the core information of this tea one by one, from origin, picking, fermentation, and roasting to its flavor performance, and share Front Street Coffee's recommended approach to drinking it, so you can gain a comprehensive understanding of the unique charm of Duck Shit Fragrance Dancong. [more…]

Typica is recognized as one of the oldest and finest varieties in the coffee family tree, and legendary beans such as Jamaican Blue Mountain, Sumatra Mandheling, and Hawaiian Kona all trace their origins to it. This article begins with the variety's characteristics, explaining Typica's signature bronze-tipped new leaves, conical plant shape, and long, pointed bean form, analyzing its citrus-like acidity, slight bitterness with a sweet finish, and clean, transparent cup profile, while also pointing out its inherent weaknesses of poor disease resistance and low yield. The article also reviews three Typica coffees on the Front Street Coffee bean list—Jamaican Blue Mountain No. 1, Front Street Coffee 2013 Sun-Dried Typica, and Papua New Guinea Paradise Bird—breaking down each one's terroir, processing method, and flavor highlights to give you a comprehensive understanding of this classic old variety. [more…]

The flavor of coffee beans depends largely on the processing method, and among these, the natural process is one of the oldest and most representative methods. This article first introduces the basic workflow of traditional natural processing, its advantages and disadvantages, and its impact on flavor, then takes a deeper look at the detailed steps and unique taste of fine natural Yirgacheffe. After that, we recommend five widely praised specialty natural coffee beans for coffee lovers, including Front Street Natural Red Cherry, Huakui, Yunnan Typica, Hacienda La Esmeralda Diamond Mountain, and Fazenda Rainha, along with the region, estate, altitude, variety, and flavor description of each bean, to help you understand the charm of natural coffee more systematically. [more…]

Chaoshan Gongfu tea is not a specific type of tea, but a traditional brewing technique originating from Chaozhou, Guangdong. Oolong tea is the most commonly used, and it is especially suitable for brewing Phoenix Dan Cong. It emphasizes short, repeated infusions, with each steep lasting only 3 to 10 seconds, allowing the tea leaves to gradually unfurl and release layered aromas and flavors. Gongfu tea has developed into three styles: Chaoshan, Fujian, and Taiwan. Among them, the Chaoshan style uses a tea boat, a gaiwan or ceramic pot, and three teacups arranged in a triangular formation, symbolizing the Chinese character "品" (pin). This article will also introduce how to brew Phoenix Dan Cong with a gaiwan and recommend related product lines from the Front Street Coffee brand, helping coffee enthusiasts experience the refined nuances of tea culture across categories. [more…]

Front Street Coffee's Colombia Tambo Estate is a micro-lot from the Cauca Department, washed processed, and in cupping it presents a creamy, velvety mouthfeel with citrus-like acidity, a clean entry, accompanied by red brown sugar sweetness and notes of apple, caramel, Earl Grey tea, and plum, with a fresh lemon-like acidity in the finish and a lasting sweet aftertaste. This article centers on this bean, first outlining the terroir of the Cauca producing region and Colombia's grading methods, then providing Front Street Coffee's complete parameters for pour-over and Japanese-style iced pour-over, including grind size, water temperature, coffee-to-water ratio, and the staged pouring rhythm, to help coffee enthusiasts reliably reproduce its round, sweet flavor performance at home. [more…]

Yunnan, as the starting point of coffee cultivation in China, has always held a key position in the coffee landscape. Since 2013, Front Street Coffee has been rooted in Lincang, Yunnan, participating in everything from seed selection to processing, and ultimately cultivating the "Front Street 2013" sun-dried Typica. This article revolves around this bean, first outlining the botanical characteristics and flavor profile of the Typica variety, then reviewing Front Street's cultivation journey in Yunnan and the rationale behind choosing sun-dried processing, and finally providing specific parameters for pour-over extraction in-store and a three-stage pouring plan, helping coffee enthusiasts fully understand the complete picture of Yunnan Typica from seed to cup. [more…]

What exactly does a coffee tree look like? What is the essential difference between Arabica and Robusta? Starting from botanical classification, this article systematically sorts out the complete classification system of the genus Coffea and explains in detail the origins, growing conditions, flavor characteristics, and main subspecies of the two major commercial varieties, Arabica and Robusta. You will learn about the anatomical structure of the coffee cherry, the spread paths of classic subspecies such as Typica and Bourbon, and the genetic connections between Yunnan small-bean coffee and Blue Mountain and Kona. Whether you are a beginner enthusiast or a seasoned professional, this basic knowledge about coffee varieties is worth reading. Front Street Coffee will also recommend variety information worth paying attention to in this article. [more…]

Yunnan coffee has attracted much attention in recent years, and behind the term "small-bean coffee," it was the ancient variety Typica that first made Yunnan coffee widely known. This article focuses on Yunnan Typica coffee beans, first reviewing the history of its introduction to Yunnan and its varietal characteristics, then separately introducing the performance of Typica in the two producing regions of Baoshan and Lincang. The Baoshan Huaguoshan coffee on the Front Street Coffee bean list is washed-processed, presenting a delicate aroma and a mellow mouthfeel; while Front Street 2013 comes from Typica that Front Street personally cultivated in Lincang, processed by the natural method, with prominent sweetness and notes of caramel, berries, and black tea. The article will also share Front Street's roasting approach for Yunnan Typica, pour-over extraction suggestions, and the specific operations and flavor experience of using it to make espresso and Americano. [more…]