Thursday, September 17 2026

Ethiopian Coffee Beans | Why Do Ethiopian Coffee Beans Vary So Much in Appearance? What Coffee Variety Is the Ethiopian Heirloom Native Species?

"Boss, why are the beans in this bag so uneven in size? Every bean looks so unique..." This is the question customers ask our customer service most often after receiving Ethiopian coffee beans ordered from Front Street's Taobao store. From the picture, we can see that, just as our friends have reported, [more…]

How to Identify Authentic Blue Mountain No. 1 Coffee Beans? A Comprehensive Analysis from Barrel Certificates to Bean Appearance and Flavor

Blue Mountain coffee is produced in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica at elevations between 910 and 1,700 meters. The variety is Typica, and it is known for its balanced acidity, sweetness, and bitterness, full and solid body, long-lasting sweet aftertaste, and absence of burnt bitterness. Because annual production is limited, authentic Blue Mountain No. 1 coffee beans in China usually sell for 150 to 400 yuan (100 to 200 grams), while products labeled "Blue Mountain flavor" or "Blue Mountain blend" are not true Blue Mountain coffee. This article systematically introduces the methods baristas use to identify authentic Blue Mountain No. 1 from perspectives such as the wooden barrel and certificate, bean size and uniformity, appearance characteristics, and raw bean color. It also compares the flavor performance of washed and natural processing methods and shares Front Street Coffee's brewing parameters and techniques to help enthusiasts build a clear identification framework. [more…]

Introduction to Arabica and Robusta Coffee Beans | What are the origins, flavors, and appearance characteristics of Arabica and Robusta coffee beans?

If you know anything about coffee, you're surely aware that coffee beans fall into two main categories: Robusta and Arabica. These are arguably the two most common bean varieties we encounter. But why is Arabica coffee more favored? So today, Front Street Coffee is here to share exactly what's going on between these two. [more…]

Coffee Flavor Descriptions | What Defects Can Be Found in Single-Origin Coffee Beans? How Can Coffee Beginners Identify Negative Flavors in Coffee?

When learning coffee tasting, most people focus their energy on describing positive flavors. For example, when describing a cup of coffee, they can rattle off "jasmine, lemon, strawberry, caramel, chocolate," but when they taste something unpleasant, they can only say "burnt bitter, muddy, green and astringent." In fact, to learn coffee tasting, [more…]

Coffee Crema | Does more crema in espresso mean better coffee bean quality? Recommended high-value specialty coffee beans with rich crema for moka pots and espresso machines

Some people believe that oils are an indispensable part of coffee flavor, but they also express concern about the health risks posed by these coffee oils. Today, Front Street Coffee is here to give everyone a proper explanation of what the crema in espresso actually is, and whether it has any impact on our health. Is "coffee beans with more oil" really good [more…]

The Origin, Flavor Characteristics of the Brazilian Yellow Bourbon Coffee Variety, and Front Street Roasting Recommendations for Queen's Farm

Yellow Bourbon is a rather legendary variety in Brazilian coffee. With its distinctive yellow appearance when ripe and outstanding flavor performance, it has attracted considerable attention in the specialty coffee world in recent years. Its history can be traced back to a natural mutation of Red Bourbon in the 19th century. Later, through systematic research by the Campinas Agronomic Institute (IAC), its genetic mechanism and cultivation characteristics were gradually clarified. Although its yield is relatively low and its disease resistance is weak, Yellow Bourbon often displays a flavor profile in cupping characterized by prominent sweetness and bright citrus acidity. This article reviews the variety's origins, genetic principles, and key cultivation points, and introduces the Yellow Bourbon from Fazenda Rainha in Brazil, along with Front Street Coffee's roasting approach and flavor description. [more…]

Brazilian Bourbon Coffee Beans | Where Does Brazilian Yellow Bourbon Come From? Variety Characteristics and Flavor Profile of Yellow Bourbon

The coffee cherries of most varieties turn red when ripe, but the Yellow Bourbon variety is known for its ripe cherries that are yellow, and Yellow Bourbon is regarded as a precious variety in Brazil. In recent years, this variety has been highly praised by coffee buyers and roasters, partly because of its unique and high-quality flavor. [more…]

Simple Latte Art Illustrated Guide | What is the principle behind coffee latte art? Which kind of milk is used to make latte art? Is it hard for coffee beginners to learn latte art?

Many people ask Front Street, how long does it take to learn latte art? If we're just talking about producing a good-looking pattern, with a bit of luck it only takes one day. If we're talking about truly mastering a pattern, it takes at least 4 days. So many people ask, where do these 4 days come from? It's simple: Day one, read this article from Front Street; day two, practice; day three, [more…]

Types of Espresso Drinks | What's the difference between Americano, Latte, and Cappuccino, and which one tastes better?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). A friend complained to Front Street that when they go to a coffee shop, they can't understand the coffee menu—they recognize all the words, but when put together they have no idea what it means. Front Street took a look and realized the friend was referring to [more…]

The Origins of the Syphon Coffee Maker | Who Invented and Designed the Syphon? What Are the Flavor Characteristics of Syphon Coffee and Pour-Over Coffee?

The appearance of the siphon coffee maker is just like the scientific instruments of scientists from hundreds of years ago seen in history books, with a classical aura. In fact, the siphon coffee maker really has a history of about 200 years. Who designed and invented siphon coffee? The basic principle of the siphon coffee maker is to use the phenomenon of vacuum siphon. [more…]

Coffee Varieties Illustrated | What Are the Taste and Shape Differences Between the Three Major Coffee Bean Species? How to Quickly Identify Coffee Bean Varieties? Are Ethiopian Heirloom and Geisha the Same Species of Coffee?

Every variety of coffee beans has different bean appearance (bean外貌) characteristics. In this article, Front Street will guide everyone through coffee bean appearance to identify coffee bean varieties, and what flavor characteristics do different coffee varieties have? ~| Typica (Typica) Typica originated in Ethiopia and southeastern Sudan. [more…]

A Detailed Guide to Coffee Latte Art for Beginners | Which Coffee Beans Are Suitable for Latte Art? How Do You Make a Heart-Shaped Latte Art Pattern on an Espresso Latte?

Latte art in espresso coffee is the best expression of the fusion between hot milk and coffee liquid. At Front Street Coffee, when making milk coffee, there are always customers who request latte art. In latte art, steaming milk is crucial—only by creating smooth, silky milk foam can the flavor of milk coffee be fully expressed. [more…]

Cold Brew Coffee | What Factors Affect the Taste of Cold Brew? What Is the Layer of Oil on Top of Cold Brew? Why Does Oil Appear in Cold Brew?

Experienced folks know that many factors affect the taste of cold brew coffee. Among them, the most influential are the choice of coffee beans, grind size, coffee-to-water ratio, and steeping time; next are some small brewing techniques, such as thorough stirring, ensuring the container is clean, water quality, and so on. These will more or less change the co [more…]

Coffee Bean Buying Guide: Key Points for Judging Freshness, Identifying Quality, and Recognizing Defective Beans

The freshness of coffee beans directly determines the upper limit of the flavor in your cup. Starting from practical buying tips, this article teaches you how to tell whether beans have absorbed moisture or oxidized by squeezing them by hand, chewing them, and smelling their aroma, and explains why freshly roasted beans need to rest for a week before being brewed. At the same time, the article also introduces the consistency differences between single-origin beans and blend beans in terms of particle size and color, as well as the spoilage signal indicated by oil appearing on light-roast beans. In addition, the article lists common types of defective beans, including fermented beans, dead beans, black beans, insect-bored beans, and broken beans, to help you quickly screen out high-quality coffee beans by appearance. It is recommended to buy only as much as you can consume within half a month, and the related products from the Front Street Coffee brand are also worth paying attention to. [more…]

Tropical Fruit Aroma Specialty Coffee | What Factors Affect Coffee Bean Flavor? Which Floral and Fruity, High-Sweetness Pour-Over Beans Are Recommended for Beginners?

Coffee is a fruit—everyone knows that. But to be more precise, coffee is also a tropical fruit, so it can not only be eaten directly but should theoretically also have the tropical fruit characteristics mentioned above by Front Street. Yet when we pick a fully ripe coffee cherry on site, whether we smell it or eat it, it does not [more…]

Ethiopia Sidamo Hambela Huakui 4.0: Dega Variety Natural-Process Coffee Bean Flavor and Pour-Over Analysis

In 2017, a naturally processed coffee from the Buku processing station in Ethiopia won the TOH competition and was named "Huakui" by a Chinese green bean trader, thus beginning the legendary journey of this coffee. Four years later, Huakui 4.0 was released with the entirely new Dega variety, with the production area expanded several times over, more scientific cultivation and management, and even better flavor performance. This article will take you through the origin background of Huakui 4.0, the characteristics of the Dega variety, the natural processing method, and Front Street Coffee's roasting and pour-over recommendations, offering a comprehensive analysis of this highly anticipated Ethiopian coffee. [more…]

Ethiopian Coffee Beans | How Many Coffee Regions Are There in Ethiopia? Which Washing Stations and Cooperatives Produce Ethiopian Specialty Coffee?

As the birthplace of coffee, Ethiopia has always been a pilgrimage site for many coffee professionals. Many friends who come to Front Street Coffee ask as soon as they walk in whether we have Ethiopian beans, whether we have Yirgacheffe beans. Yes, whether for coffee beginners or coffee connoisseurs, Ethiopian coffee beans have that bright [more…]