Buffalo milk has long been a specialty dairy product in the Guangdong and Guangxi regions, and in recent years it has been increasingly used by coffee enthusiasts to pair with espresso. It contains higher levels of protein, fat, and calcium than regular milk, with a lower water content, making it sweeter and silkier to drink. So, is buffalo milk actually suitable for latte art? And what does it taste like in an iced latte or a Dirty? This time, Front Street Coffee selected the refrigerated fresh buffalo milk from the local Foshan brand Baifulu, paired with Front Street Coffee's classic blend coffee beans, to make three drinks: a flat white, an iced latte, and a Dirty. From milk foam texture and latte art performance to the flavor on the palate, we tested each one to see whether the combination of buffalo milk and coffee can achieve an effect where 1+1>2. [more…]

After coffee shops launched water buffalo milk Dirty, this milk source sparked widespread discussion in the coffee community. Water buffalo milk is familiar to friends in Guangzhou, Foshan, and Guangxi, but how does it actually perform in coffee? This article, through hands-on comparisons of glass-bottled fresh milk and water buffalo milk, makes hot lattes, Dirty, and iced mochas respectively, recording one by one from milk foam fineness, coffee integration, layering effect, to flavor layers. At the same time, it will also sort out the effects of pasteurization and ultra-high-temperature sterilization on milk taste, helping coffee lovers and cafe owners find milk suitable for pairing with coffee. [more…]

After Manner Coffee launched a water buffalo milk Dirty, water buffalo milk quickly became a hot topic of discussion in cafe circles. For friends in Guangzhou, Foshan, and Guangxi, water buffalo milk is a taste they grew up drinking. This review brings together the legitimately available fresh glass-bottled water buffalo milk and ordinary glass-bottled fresh milk sold in Guangzhou, comparing them one by one in hot lattes, Dirty, iced mocha, and iced lattes, observing their different performances in steaming, layering, integration, and finish. It also discusses the impact of pasteurization and ultra-high-temperature sterilization on mouthfeel, as well as the cost-effectiveness and sense of ritual of glass-bottled milk in cafe use. The article also retains specialty bean recommendations related to Front Street Coffee for coffee lovers' reference. [more…]

During the pandemic, Starbucks employees in the United States and South Korea, facing issues such as understaffing, a mismatch between wages and workload, and a lack of safety guarantees, increasingly chose to form or join unions in an attempt to improve their situation through collective bargaining. From the birth of the first union in Buffalo, New York, to responses from employees in Chicago and South Korea, the discontent among Starbucks partners continued to simmer. Although the company remained indifferent and was even accused of failing to provide adequate pandemic support, employees continued to seek channels to make their voices heard. This article will sort out the ins and outs of the Starbucks employee union movement, as well as the wage, treatment, and working environment issues reflected behind it. [more…]

Recently, a netizen posted on social media reporting a significant quality gap between the same drinks bought at HEYTEA franchise stores and directly operated stores. Using the "Thousand-Mesh Matcha Triple Thick Matcha" as an example, the customer ordered delivery from a directly operated store; although delivery took over 20 minutes, the drink arrived still hot, with a rich taste and generous toppings. In contrast, at a franchise store for self-pickup, the drink was picked up within three minutes but had a pale color, bland flavor, and scarce toppings. Later, at another franchise store for self-pickup, the volume was actually one-third less, and the chewy texture was poor. The post resonated widely, with netizens complaining about inconsistent quality at franchise stores, which led to a guide for identifying store types through business licenses. The incident reflects the challenges of quality control under HEYTEA's rapid expansion. [more…]

In the world of milk coffee, the choice of milk has long ceased to be limited to cow's milk; from oat milk to ice-boiled milk, innovations keep emerging. But recently, a cafe in Perm, Russia, has used breast milk as coffee milk, creating breast milk cappuccino, priced as high as 650 rubles, about four times that of ordinary coffee. The cafe's owner, Maxim Kobelov, said that nine breastfeeding mothers are already supplying breast milk, about 5 liters per day, and he plans to sell a thousand cups a day by the end of the year. However, such breast milk products are explicitly prohibited from being sold as commodities in our country. This article will take you through the details behind this peculiar phenomenon. [more…]

Nepal is not only a trekker's paradise but also a rising tea-producing region. Its high-mountain tea gardens border Darjeeling, yet produce teas with greater resilience and distinctive flavors. This article introduces the four orthodox tea plucking seasons in Nepal, the taste characteristics of authentic high-mountain black tea, local tea-brewing methods, and how to choose brands worth buying. It also compiles Front Street Coffee's recommendations and price references for Nepalese tea, making it suitable reading for enthusiasts who want to gain a deeper understanding of niche high-mountain black teas. [more…]

During Valentine's Day, Starbucks launched the Rose 20 series of limited-edition drinks and showcased several exquisite rose latte art pieces on its official WeChat account, sparking anticipation among many customers. However, in reality, the latte art produced by some stores was far from the promotional images, with abstract patterns leaving consumers astonished. Behind this is an internal Starbucks skill assessment called "Rose Certification," which has left many baristas complaining bitterly. From novices to seasoned staff, some diligently practiced and eventually succeeded, while others gave up and sought alternative methods. This article will take you through the entire rose latte art controversy and the genuine reflections of baristas during their practice. [more…]

As coffee consumption demand continues to climb after the easing of the COVID-19 pandemic, Starbucks employees in the United States are facing multiple pressures, including a surge in workload, understaffing, and aging equipment. Against the backdrop of a unionization wave sweeping across more than a hundred stores nationwide, Starbucks announced that it will close a unionized store in Ithaca, New York, on June 10. The union immediately filed a lawsuit, accusing the decision of violating federal labor law and constituting retaliation against union activity. Starbucks denies any connection, attributing the closure to facilities, staffing, and attendance issues. Both sides hold firmly to their own accounts, and the conflict continues to escalate. [more…]

On November 16, 2023, Starbucks' annual "Red Cup Day," thousands of employees at more than 200 stores across the United States went on strike. Organizers called it the largest labor action since the founding of Starbucks Workers United. Employees chose to strike during this peak ordering period, aiming to disrupt operations as much as possible and draw public attention. Behind the strike lies baristas' long-standing dissatisfaction with understaffing, overloaded orders, and the company's refusal to listen to their opinions. Starbucks officially responded that the union refused to schedule negotiation meetings. This one-day strike had limited impact on sales, but the public opinion fallout is worth watching. [more…]

At FrontStreet Coffee, steaming milk can be said to be a basic and core skill for every barista. Whether one can steam perfect milk is one of the factors used to judge whether a barista's level is up to standard. For example, the milk foam in a latte is on the thinner side, making it smooth and delicate to drink. The [more…]

Steaming milk is a fundamental skill every barista must master, but many people run into problems during the process, such as milk foam not incorporating, separating into layers, or dissipating quickly. Drawing on the hands-on experience of Front Street Coffee, this article systematically explains the principles of milk foaming, the key factors affecting incorporation, how milk foam performs at different temperatures, and the differences between steaming milk and frothing it by hand. It also compiles the five most common mistakes made when steaming milk, along with detailed steps for a tulip latte art pour, to help you comprehensively improve your milk foam quality and latte art skills. [more…]

Guide to Getting the Best Milk Foam, Why Does Milk Foam? Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) - it can be said that steaming milk is a fundamental and core skill for every barista; whether one can steam perfect milk is a factor in judging whether the barista's skill level is up to standard. [more…]

Flat white is a milk coffee that emphasizes the true flavor of coffee. Compared with a latte, it has a higher espresso content, less milk, and thinner milk foam. In this article, Front Street Coffee will systematically explain the controversy over the origin of flat white, the choice of espresso base, the recommended ratio of milk to coffee, and how to judge the temperature, thickness, and texture when steaming milk. It will also explain the differences between whole milk, low-fat milk, and skim milk when steaming, helping coffee lovers, after understanding the principles, consistently make a fragrant, velvety espresso milk coffee at home. [more…]

Steaming milk is a fundamental skill that every barista must master, and the quality of the milk foam directly affects the taste of a latte and the result of latte art. Drawing on the practical experience of Front Street Coffee, this article explains in detail the physical principles of milk frothing, answers common problems such as foam that won't incorporate, separation, and surface bubbles, and explains how steam pressure and foam fineness determine incorporation. The article also compares the stability of milk foam at different temperatures, provides two frothing methods—manual and steam—summarizes five common mistakes, and finally includes a step-by-step tutorial on tulip latte art. Whether you are a beginner or a coffee enthusiast looking to refine your skills, you will find practical guidance here. [more…]

The pairing of coffee and milk is a classic choice for many enthusiasts in their daily drinking. Milk can soften the bitterness while preserving the coffee's aroma, making the entire cup more drinkable. However, different coffee types have different requirements for milk: espresso needs a stronger base to support the milk flavor, while pour-over coffee, being lighter in nature, requires more caution when adding milk. This article discusses the principles of pairing coffee with milk, the coffee-to-milk ratio for latte, whether pour-over coffee is suitable for adding milk, and the difference between fresh milk and pure milk, and shares Front Street Coffee's practical experience in latte ratio adjustment, helping readers find a milk coffee solution that suits them. [more…]

Everyone knows that making espresso milk coffee requires espresso and milk, and there are many types of milk coffee, such as latte, mocha, cappuccino, etc., which use different ratios of espresso and milk. So in this article, Front Street Coffee wants to give everyone [more…]

The key to an ideal latte lies not only in the quality of the espresso, but also in the fineness of the steamed milk and temperature control. Front Street Coffee will start from the basic principles of milk frothing to answer common questions such as why the milk foam does not blend and why it floats on the surface during latte art, and will also take an in-depth look at how steam pressure and foam fineness affect blending. At the same time, through experimental comparisons at different temperatures, we reveal why the 50 to 70°C range is the golden zone for long-lasting, stable milk foam, helping you master the core techniques for steaming perfect milk foam. [more…]

Latte, cappuccino, flat white, and Dirty all rely on milk, but what would the final taste be if you swapped in soy milk, milk powder, banana milk, Wangzai milk, or AD calcium milk? This time, Front Street Coffee made lattes one by one using five types of non-fresh milk ingredients, all with Front Street Espresso Blend · Strawberry Candy Espresso, using a 1:5 coffee-to-milk ratio for a hot-and-cold comparison, focusing on aroma integration, sweetness, smoothness of mouthfeel, milk foam performance, and whether it is suitable for latte art. The article not only preserves parameters that can be directly replicated, but also gives judgments on the pros and cons of each ingredient, making it a reference for enthusiasts who want to make specialty coffee at home or in a shop. [more…]

The key to a delicious latte lies in the fusion state of milk and coffee and the temperature when it enters the mouth. This article will systematically explain the scientific principles of milk foaming, the factors affecting the fusion degree of milk foam and coffee, and reveal the differences in milk foam durability at different frothing temperatures through experimental data. At the same time, it provides cause analysis and solutions for common problems in daily operation, such as milk foam not fusing and milk foam floating up during latte art. The article also combines the practical experience of Front Street Coffee to explain why around 60°C is the optimal flavor temperature range for milk coffee, and how to judge whether the milk foam fusion degree is up to standard. [more…]