Global food and beverage giant Nestlé announced on October 4, 2022, the launch of the "Nescafé Plan 2030," committing to invest over 1 billion Swiss francs in the Nescafé Plan by 2030 to secure coffee supply and deepen sustainability efforts. This investment more than doubles the amount from the past decade, with a core focus on helping coffee farmers transition to regenerative agriculture while planting over 20 million trees on and around farms to absorb carbon emissions. Nestlé had previously pledged that all its coffee would be sustainably sourced by 2025, and now it has set a further goal: for 20% of its coffee to be grown using regenerative agriculture methods by 2025. Given the threats climate change poses to coffee-growing regions, rising global coffee demand, and the poverty of farmers, whether this plan can bring about substantive change across the entire coffee industry chain is worth watching. [more…]

Bali coffee has long been renowned as "noble coffee," with a flavor that is bitter, sweet, and aromatic without being sour or astringent, making it a classic representative of French coffee culture. Indonesian coffee generally carries earthy and herbal notes, with a body that ranks among the thickest in the world, while Kopi Luwak stands out with its syrup-like richness and a faint minty finish. Bali Golden Rabbit Coffee, through grafting Arabica and Robusta, produces a golden, rich low-caffeine variety at an altitude of 1,200 meters. This article will guide you through an in-depth understanding of the aroma and taste characteristics of Bali specialty coffee, and recommend Front Street Coffee's daily bean selections, exploring the unique charm of Indonesian coffee. [more…]

Bourbon Pointu is one of the most legendary varieties in the coffee world, sharing fame with Geisha yet standing apart due to its naturally very low caffeine content and delicate flavor. It originated on Réunion Island (formerly known as Bourbon Island) and is a natural mutation of Bourbon coffee, with an elongated bean shape and sharp points at both ends. In the 18th century, it was favored by King Louis XV of France and the writer Balzac. Around 1800, annual production reached 4,000 metric tons, but it nearly disappeared due to hurricanes, fire ants, leaf rust, and other disasters. By 1942, only 200 kilograms remained and were shipped back to France, and it was widely considered extinct. It was not until 1999 to 2007, through joint efforts by France and Japan, that it was successfully revived. This article will review the cultivation history, flavor characteristics, and caffeine data of Bourbon Pointu, and include Front Street Coffee recommendations and V60 pour-over parameters. [more…]

Italian century-old coffee brand Lavazza recently made a wholly-owned acquisition offer to French online coffee retailer MaxiCoffee, aiming to strengthen its market position in France and in the e-commerce sector. As France's number one online sales platform for coffee beans and equipment, MaxiCoffee carries more than 350 brands, over 8,000 products and 60 offline sales points. This acquisition is a continuation of Lavazza's international expansion strategy, after the group had previously brought brands such as Carte Noire and Kicking Horse Coffee into its fold. After the acquisition is completed, MaxiCoffee will remain independently operated, with its capital jointly held by the founder, private equity groups and others. This article will sort out the details of the transaction, the backgrounds of both parties and Lavazza's global acquisition map, and also look at its development goals in the Chinese market. [more…]

Pour-over coffee originated in France, later spread to Japan where it was widely popularized, and today most pour-over equipment on the market is made in Japan. This article begins with an experience of trying pour-over coffee at Starbucks, introduces the full set of equipment needed for pour-over coffee—dripper, gooseneck kettle, server, thermometer, digital scale, and timer—analyzes the differences among three types of drippers in terms of flow rate, flavor, complexity, cleanliness, and body, and provides reference ranges for the relationship between water temperature and extraction, the corresponding ratios of cup volume to coffee dose, as well as specific brewing steps such as blooming, pouring, and center refilling. Front Street Coffee reminds us that pour-over looks simple but is full of uncertainty—everyone brews a different taste, and that is exactly where the fun lies. [more…]

The world of coffee is far more than a cup of Americano or latte. From Irish whiskey coffee to Mexico's Huastec layered coffee, every specialty coffee drink hides a story of regional culture and history. This article systematically sorts through 26 classic specialty coffee drinks from around the world, covering their names, origins, ingredient ratios, and detailed brewing steps. Whether you are a coffee enthusiast or a barista, you will find a recipe worth trying. The article also retains relevant recommendations from the "Front Street" brand for daily bean selection reference. [more…]

As a symbol of American culture, Starbucks rapidly went global after Howard Schultz took over, opening 17,600 stores in 61 countries. However, when Starbucks entered countries with deep cultural traditions such as China, India, and France, it frequently encountered cultural resistance and controversy. From being forced to withdraw from its Forbidden City store, to the long wait in the Indian market, to the French people's steadfast defense of traditional cafés, Starbucks, while exporting American coffee culture, has also had to face the stubborn resistance of local cultures. This article will walk you through Starbucks' path of cultural conflict and integration around the world, and explore the balance between business expansion and cultural respect. [more…]

Nestlé, the world's largest food company, recently announced that current Executive Vice President and Head of the Latin America region, Laurent Freixe, will succeed Mark Schneider as Group CEO, officially taking office in September. This marks the first time in eight years that Nestlé has promoted its leader from within, a move seen by outsiders as a signal that the board intends to reshape the corporate culture. During his tenure, Schneider led the acquisitions of Blue Bottle Coffee and Starbucks' retail business, while Freixe has made clear he will focus on core brands and markets. Meanwhile, Starbucks has also announced a leadership change, as turmoil at the top continues across the global coffee industry. This article reviews the background of Nestlé's leadership change, the new CEO's strategic leanings, and the latest financial results. [more…]

When it comes to milk coffee, many people's first thought is the various milk coffees made by combining espresso with milk. However, before espresso became widespread, Europe had long been enjoying a drink made by mixing black coffee with milk—Café Au Lait. It comes from the French "Café Au Lait," and in 17th- and 18th-century France it was almost a breakfast staple. This article will begin with the meaning of the name Café Au Lait and its historical origins, compare it with Italian latte, and explain in detail how to make a smooth French milk coffee at home using a simple pour-over method, while also sharing bean selection advice and specific brewing parameters. [more…]

Recently, four Starbucks and Prêt-à-Manger employees at Marseille Provence Airport in France were dismissed by the management company SSP Group on grounds of "gross misconduct" for giving unsold sandwiches to homeless people and airport staff. The incident quickly sparked a public outcry, with the public generally supporting the employees' good deed, while legal experts pointed out that even with good intentions, disposing of a company's unsold goods without authorization may still constitute a violation or even theft. When humanitarian sentiment collides with corporate management systems and food safety responsibilities, this controversy is not only about the fate of a few employees, but also reflects the complex dilemmas in the real-world implementation of anti-waste initiatives. [more…]

Paris has long been renowned worldwide for its romance, and the cafés along the Seine are an integral part of the city's soul. Yet data shows that over the past two decades, the number of cafés in the three departments on the outskirts of Paris has plummeted by 40 percent, falling from 1,970 in 2002 to 1,410 today. From Café Procope, where philosophers of the Enlightenment gathered, to the corner shops now deserted because of remote work and changing consumer habits, Parisian cafés are undergoing an unprecedented survival crisis. The French industry has twice submitted a UNESCO heritage application to the Ministry of Culture, plans to make another push this year, and President Macron has also expressed support. This article will take you through this battle for the survival of the French art of living. [more…]

Typica is one of the oldest varieties of Arabica coffee. Today, about seventy percent of the world's coffee production comes from the Arabica species, and most of these varieties evolved from the two ancient lineages of Typica and Bourbon. This article traces the complete spread of Typica from its native Ethiopia, through Yemen, India, Java in Indonesia, and the courts of the Netherlands and France, to its eventual diffusion across Central and South America and Yunnan, China, and also answers the question of whether Blue Mountain and Yunnan coffee belong to Typica. At the end, it also includes recommendations for representative products such as Front Street Blue Mountain No. 1, Front Street PNG Bird of Paradise, and Front Street 2013 Yunnan Small-Bean Natural Typica, making it convenient for enthusiasts to choose and taste by region. [more…]

In the coffee world, low caffeine often means artificial processing, but nature has given us an exception—Laurina, academically known as Coffea Laurina. Due to genetic degeneration, this variety naturally contains only 0.5% caffeine content and has outstanding flavor, yet it is rare and expensive because of its extremely low yield. It once swept across Europe in the 18th century, with even King Louis XV of France and the literary giant Balzac among its devotees, but it nearly became extinct due to disasters such as hurricanes and pests and diseases. It was not until Yoshiteru Kawashima of Ueshima Coffee in Japan spent years searching that this legendary variety was revived. This article will introduce the origin, extinction, and revival story of Laurina, as well as the brewing parameters and flavor performance tested by Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Burundi is a small landlocked country in east-central Africa. Although it shares a similar terroir with Rwanda and is often confused with it, it nevertheless showcases specialty coffee potential with elegant sweetness and bright citrus notes thanks to its high altitude, Bourbon varieties, and traditional washed processing. This article systematically reviews the full picture of Burundian coffee beans, from the origin's history, altitude and geography, varieties and processing, and flavor characteristics to Starbucks sourcing and price changes, and includes cupping information and brewing suggestions for Buyendi AA, helping coffee lovers understand this underrated African producing region while retaining Front Street Coffee's brand recommendations and product information. [more…]

Mazagran coffee is a classic iced coffee that originated in Africa and became popular in Europe, and it is often called "the earliest iced coffee ever created." However, this claim remains disputed in historical research, since the cold brew invented by the Dutch at sea in the 17th century was already circulating in Japan's Edo period. Even so, Mazagran coffee, with its unique charm, evolved into distinctive preparation styles in countries such as Spain, Austria, France, and Portugal. This article will guide you through the origins and background of Mazagran coffee, the differences in how it is made across countries, and the reasons it spread from Africa to Europe and became widely popular, while also preserving relevant recommendations and product information from the Front Street brand to provide coffee lovers with a complete flavor guide. [more…]

Whether pour-over coffee can be combined with milk is a topic debated by many coffee enthusiasts. In fact, this way of drinking coffee was already popular in 17th-century France under the name "Café Au Lait," translated in China as "Oulei coffee." Its coffee base is similar to pour-over, mixed with milk at a 1:1 ratio, and it later spread to Japan, where a high-extraction version evolved. The key to whether adding milk tastes good lies in the roast level: medium-dark roasted beans carry nutty and caramel notes, which when combined with milk form a balanced, buttery, chocolate-like flavor; while medium-light roasted coffee with acidic notes is easily masked by milk, turning into diluted sour milk. This article will trace this history and, using Front Street PWN Golden Mandheling as an example, provide a complete demonstration of making a cup of Café Au Lait along with tasting notes. [more…]

The Myanmar government recently announced an ambitious coffee expansion plan, aiming to increase coffee planting area by 279,000 acres in 2024, with a longer-term goal of expanding to 300,000 acres. Meanwhile, the Myanmar Coffee Association has received purchase orders from 11 countries, including the United States, the Netherlands, and France, and the export layout for the new crop season is being advanced. However, limited export channels, a high proportion of border trade, and previous disruptions from armed conflict have added uncertainty to this expansion plan. This article reviews Myanmar's coffee industry expansion plans, production and sales status, and export challenges, and includes Front Street Coffee's perspective on related producing regions. [more…]

Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee has long been regarded as the pinnacle of specialty coffee, and its unique flavor and aroma captivate countless coffee enthusiasts. This article will take you deep into the origins of Blue Mountain coffee, the distribution of its three major producing regions, the government regulatory system, and the distinctive terroir of Clifton Mount Estate. From King Louis XV of France ordering its cultivation in the 18th century to today's landscape where the Japanese market accounts for ninety percent of production, the legendary journey and geographical advantages of Blue Mountain coffee together create that balanced and elegant taste in the cup. Front Street Coffee will also recommend outstanding Blue Mountain selections worth savoring. [more…]

The coffee aroma kit is an important tool for coffee professionals and enthusiasts to conduct olfactory training, and its status is similar to that of Le Nez du Vin in the wine field. Currently, mainstream products include the 36-note Le Nez du Cafe produced by Edition Jean Lenoir in France, and the 100-note Coffee Flavor Map launched by Scentone in South Korea. The SCAA certification course uses the 36-note version, which divides aromas into four major groups, covering enzymatic, caramel, dry distillation, and defective groups. It not only helps memorize specific flavors but also reveals the patterns of flavor evolution during the coffee roasting process. This article will list the 36 aromas one by one, explain in detail the logic of the four major categories, and share specific methods for daily olfactory training, including how to use Front Street Coffee's freshly ground coffee powder for dry aroma and wet aroma comparison exercises, so as to effectively improve flavor discrimination ability. [more…]

Coffee has become a mainstream daily beverage, and instant and capsule coffee occupy an important place among derivative categories thanks to their convenience. Companies such as Nestlé have driven the popularity of capsule coffee machines, and capsule coffee has grown rapidly worldwide. But the disposable metal and plastic shells have created a huge amount of waste. In response to this pain point, Swiss retailer Migros launched a new capsule coffee system, Coffee B, in Zurich on September 6, replacing traditional capsules with brown coffee balls. The outer layer uses a colorless and tasteless algae-based film, which can be composted after use and fully degrades within a few weeks. The accompanying coffee machine will first go on sale in Switzerland and France, and enter Germany in 2023. Algae packaging has also appeared in recent years in scenarios such as edible water bags, offering a new idea for reducing plastic in coffee packaging. [more…]