As is well known, the coffee extracted from an espresso machine is not only very rich and intense, but also comes with a layer of golden crema. Because this layer of crema gives the coffee a rich aroma and a smooth, dense mouthfeel, and is also a product unique to espresso, people often call it the soul of espresso. But... [more…]

Some people drink espresso for the flavor, while others drink it for the mouthfeel. For those who love flavor, there are all kinds of SOE coffee beans to choose from—so what coffee bean options are there for those who enjoy a rich, intense mouthfeel? The signature characteristic of espresso—crema Espresso at its most fascinating [more…]

What is espresso? Espresso is a very, very small cup of coffee, about two or three sips and it's gone. Its flavor is extremely intense, and many people find it hard to accept. The small cup size and intense flavor are the reasons espresso has a very small audience in China, but latte made with milk and Americano made with water [more…]

Front Street Coffee has previously shared detailed knowledge about steaming milk foam. However, recently a friend sent some videos of steaming milk foam and asked Front Street Coffee for some advice. These problems happen to be quite common among beginners steaming milk foam, so we'll specifically discuss a few points to pay attention to when steaming milk foam. First category, after steaming. [more…]

Latte art is a romantic expression of a barista's skill, with white milk foam blooming into heart or leaf patterns on the surface of dark brown espresso. Latte art is divided into two types: free-pour latte art and etched latte art created after pouring. The wonder of the former lies in the pattern forming simultaneously with the pour, while the latter offers a wider range of designs because the stable foam allows for leisurely drawing. From a physics perspective, the core of latte art lies in surfactants—molecules that possess both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups, capable of stabilizing the interface between air and liquid to form lasting foam. Milk proteins and coffee lipids act together as surfactants, enabling the two micron-scale foams to remain clearly separated for a long time after mixing, thereby allowing the pattern to persist. This article will guide you from the basic principles of surfactants to understand espresso's crema, the formation of hot milk foam, and why foam mixing rather than liquid mixing is the key to successful latte art, while also revealing the widespread applications of surfactants in daily life and industry. [more…]

For those who love milk coffee, Dirty is certainly no stranger. Although Front Street Coffee hasn't listed "Dirty" on its menu, many in-the-know friends will actively order this drink after entering the shop. After all, it has long been popular nationwide and has even become a signature item for many coffee shops. Facing the first sip, [more…]

Coffee brewed in a moka pot is strong and aromatic, with a pronounced weight on the palate. It works well as a small cup of black coffee and also pairs nicely with hot milk. When single-origin beans are used in this kind of brewer, the regional character is still there—it's just that the acidity and aroma get wrapped in a concentrated feel. When choosing beans, starting with the roast level is more reliable than looking only at the origin name. [more…]

For those who are new to coffee, understanding its essence, botanical characteristics, growing conditions, and harvesting process is the first step toward building systematic knowledge. This article will unfold around the basic concepts of coffee, sorting through key points one by one—from the morphology of the coffee tree, variety classification, and suitable growing environment, to the harvest periods and green bean processing methods of major global producing regions. The article also covers related product information recommended by Front Street Coffee, as well as the specific practices of Macado specialty beans in quality control. Whether you are a coffee enthusiast or a barista just starting out, this content can help you more clearly understand the full story behind a cup of coffee. [more…]

Freshly roasted coffee beans are wrapped in a large amount of carbon dioxide inside; these gases are slowly released over the following weeks, directly affecting the extraction efficiency of hot water and the expression of flavor. Espresso blends and single-origin espresso beans, due to differences in roast depth and bean texture, do not share the same gas release rate and peak flavor fullness. [more…]

Customer: "Boss, I'd like a coffee with some nice latte art!" Front Street: Okay, would you like a latte, a flat white, or a cappuccino? Customer: "An americano!" Front Street: ... Latte art, to be precise, should be called "Latte Art," which translates to "latte art" (milk art). [more…]

If you've been following our activity notifications over the past couple of days, you might have noticed that both of Front Street's stores on Taobao and Tmall have just launched a washed-process Hacienda La Esmeralda Diamond Mountain. And so some friends are quite curious: "They're both Diamond Mountain—what's the difference between this washed-process one and the sun-dried one that was listed before? And then [more…]

If you've been following the event notifications over the past couple of days, you may have noticed that Front Street has launched a washed-process Emerald Estate · Diamond Mountain at both of its stores on 🍑Bao and Tian🐱. Then some friends got very curious: "They're both Diamond Mountain—what's the difference between this washed-process one and the sun-dried one that was listed before? And then [more…]

The siphon pot, with its appearance resembling laboratory equipment, is a coffee brewing tool that extracts coffee by utilizing pressure changes caused by steam and the siphon principle. It first appeared in Europe, and the trademark registration for the siphon pot was owned by a French lady, Marie Fanny Amelne Massot, exquisite [more…]

"This coffee has a rich fruity profile, with notes of citrus, lemon, oolong tea, and jasmine!!!" For someone who has just been introduced to specialty coffee, this might sound unbelievable—how can you taste so many flavors in one cup of coffee! (Are they just making it up?) In this installment of Barista Growth Diary, we'll share a little [more…]

Laura Szeliga, president of Stumptown Coffee Roasters, is leaving the roaster just two months after its parent company JDE Peet's was acquired by Keurig Dr Pepper (KDP [more…]

In the 2026 BOP Washed Geisha category, Elida Estate took the category championship with 96.25 points, which was also the highest score overall. Close on its heels was a small estate still unfamiliar to most—Finca El Pergamino, with 96.00. [more…]

作为加拿大国民连锁品牌，Tim Hortons近期在社交媒体上频频遭到消费者投诉，焦点集中在早餐农夫卷与咖啡饮品分量疑似缩水。多位网友晒图指出，农夫卷体积几乎只有过去的一半，而价格却维持原样甚至上涨。与此同时，大杯咖啡的容量也被质疑变小。面对质疑，Tim Hortons官方坚决否认调整过分量，将视觉差异归因于年初更换的包装风格与卷纸方式，并称新包装减少了75%的纸盒原材料。然而，当媒体要求提供2022年营养指南以便比对时，公司并未回应。这场关于“缩水式膨胀”的争论，正引发咖啡爱好者与连锁餐饮观察者的广泛关注。 [more…]

Everyone's demand for coffee is growing stronger by the day, with global coffee bean production reaching as high as 8.4 billion kilograms annually—an astonishing output. When it comes to coffee, Front Street believes that beyond variety, origin, and cultivation methods, there is another important process that influences coffee flavor: coffee bean processing methods. Different processing methods for coffee beans [more…]

A proper espresso will have a delicate golden-brown foam floating on its surface, which Italians call Crema. It is the hallmark of espresso, yet it is often mistaken as the sole criterion for judging whether a coffee is good or bad. What exactly this layer of foam is and how it forms are worth discussing carefully. What is Crema? [more…]

“This coffee is too bitter, I can't drink it.” Many people are familiar with this remark. But in fact, how bitter coffee tastes depends largely on the choice of beans and the brewing method. As long as you choose the right direction, even people who fear bitterness can find a cup they enjoy. The core approach to choosing beans for those who fear bitterness: First, avoid dark-roasted beans. The darker the roast, the more charred [more…]