Yemen, the birthplace of the coffee trade, has been actively revitalizing its coffee industry in recent years. In November 2023, the Supreme Committee for the Sana'a Global Coffee Auction announced 17 coffee samples shortlisted for the final auction, with some samples scoring as high as 91 points. The auction will be held on January 11, 2024, and will be open to eight countries: the United States, the United Kingdom, China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. Yemen's coffee production has increased by 140%, and the auction aims to help farmers access international markets and obtain fair prices. Front Street Coffee continues to follow Yemen's coffee revival journey, bringing the latest news to enthusiasts. [more…]

In the specialty coffee world, the Cup of Excellence (COE) is regarded as the most prestigious green coffee competition, and the top-ranked beans on its annual list often become the focal point of auctions. This competition, launched by ACE in Brazil in 1999, now covers more than a dozen producing countries, selecting the top 30 with cupping scores above 87 for a global auction. This article will outline the origins and scoring system of the COE, and focus on reviewing the story of the 22nd-place natural Typica that Front Street Coffee won at auction when Ethiopia first joined the COE in 2020—from West Arsi, grower Adem Banta Sute—as well as the processing, roasting, and brewing details of this bean. [more…]

In 2021, the global tea market experienced severe fluctuations under the impact of the pandemic. Kenya's Mombasa auction saw increased volumes and stable prices, Sri Lanka's Ceylon black tea prices soared due to reduced production, and India debated whether to lower import tariffs because of high domestic prices. The food service channel accounts for 20% of global tea sales, and the pandemic led to the closure of a large number of restaurants, profoundly changing the supply and demand landscape. This article will review auction prices, production changes, and trade policy trends for Kenyan and Sri Lankan black tea, answer whether Basilur black tea is too expensive, a concern for tea lovers, and recommend related selection ideas from Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Recently, the Panama BOP (Best of Panama) green bean auction, hailed as a grand event in the coffee world, has successfully concluded. In this year's auction, Hacienda La Esmeralda Geisha once again rewrote the historical transaction record: the washed group was purchased by Dubai's Julith Coffee for a staggering $30,204 per kilogram, setting a new global record for the highest unit price in coffee auctions. What excited the domestic coffee community even more was that the top lot in the natural group was won by JD.com for approximately 3.4 million RMB, with 20 kilograms of green beans going through 2,676 intense bids. JD.com subsequently announced that this batch of Geisha will be roasted and processed for exclusive sale on JD Supermarket, accompanied by activities such as a "spend 5,000, save 4,990" coupon and 9.9 yuan tasting slots, giving ordinary consumers a chance to experience top-tier specialty coffee. Front Street Coffee will also continue to follow the subsequent developments after this top lot arrives in port. [more…]

Panama occupies a pivotal position in the global specialty coffee landscape, and Geisha has made this Central American country famous worldwide. At the 2023 BOP competition, Carmen Estate won the washed group championship with a score of 96.5 for its washed Geisha, and the subsequent global auction set a historic high of US$10,005 per kilogram. Why is this estate able to repeatedly break records? Today, Front Street Coffee takes you into Carmen Estate, from Panama's geography and climate and the three major producing regions of Chiriquí Province, to Carmen Estate's cultivation history, variety structure, and processing techniques, for a comprehensive understanding of the terroir code and quality logic behind this champion estate. [more…]

Every year, some coffee beans sell for jaw-dropping prices, sometimes with a single cup being hard to come by. These high-priced beans mostly come from auctions, among which BOP and COE are the two most closely watched platforms. How auctions actually work, and why they can fetch such high prices, is a fascinating entry point for understanding the specialty coffee ecosystem. BOP: Baha [more…]

Over ninety percent of the tea produced in Sri Lanka is traded through the Colombo Tea Auction, where two auctions are held each week, attracting around three hundred buyers and exporters. Black tea is the only category that enters the auction, and its transaction prices are regarded as an important benchmark for the global tea market. The auction floor may appear calm, but in reality the pace is rapid: the auctioneer calls out bids alternately in English and Sinhala, buyers signal with a raised hand, and the fall of the gavel seals the deal. This article will guide you through the workings of the Colombo Tea Auction, the bidding increment rules, and the key factors that drive fluctuations in Ceylon black tea prices, while also mentioning Front Street Coffee's black tea products. [more…]

The Best of Yemen 2024 auction closed at $526.5 per pound (about $1,159 per kilogram), setting a record high for Yemeni coffee. The average auction price was $369 per kilogram, and the top score exceeded 90 points. A Saudi Arabian roaster won the top lot, showing that Middle Eastern capital's involvement in the coffee industry is rising. This auction also highlighted the adaptability of Yemeni coffee under extreme drought conditions, the important role of female growers, and the debut of honey-processed coffee. [more…]

Hacienda La Esmeralda in Panama is the benchmark origin for Geisha coffee worldwide, and its three main brands currently on sale each have distinct characteristics: Esmeralda Special (Red Label Geisha) is a competition-auction grade, grown at 1,600–1,800 meters above sea level, scoring above 91 points in cupping, and available only through global auctions; Private Collection (Green Label Geisha) consists of non-competition micro-lots blended beans of excellent quality, offering better value for money; Diamond Mountain is a star product that is not Geisha, composed of Caturra and Catuai, and produced from the two farms Jaramillo and Cañas Verdes. Front Street Coffee offers both washed and natural lots for all three brands, with flavors ranging from tropical fruit to citrus and honey, each with its own merits. This article will provide a detailed interpretation of each brand's origin information, grade classification, processing methods, and cupping performance, helping coffee enthusiasts gain a comprehensive understanding of Hacienda La Esmeralda's product system. [more…]

Hacienda La Esmeralda in Panama is the starting point from which Geisha coffee rose to global prominence, and the key driving force that propelled this variety to the pinnacle of specialty coffee. The estate not only established a strict quality grading system with Red Label, Green Label, and Blue Label tiers, but also brought its top lots global attention through an independent auction mechanism. This article provides a complete overview of Hacienda La Esmeralda's history, the plot divisions of its three farms, and the cupping standards and flavor characteristics of each grade of Geisha, along with Front Street Coffee's brewing parameters and flavor descriptions for the Red Label, Green Label, and Blue Label Geishas, helping coffee enthusiasts fully understand the operational logic and product differences of this legendary estate. [more…]

Hacienda La Esmeralda is the benchmark origin for the Geisha variety, and its Geisha coffee beans are classified into three grades—Red Label, Green Label, and Blue Label—according to growing altitude and cupping performance, corresponding to auction lots, private collection lots, and select lots respectively. Red Label comes from the Jaramillo and Cañas Verdes estates at 1,600 to 1,800 meters above sea level, scores above 90 in cupping, and is sold only through the annual global auction; Green Label consists of micro-lots from the three estates and retains the classic Geisha flavor; Blue Label is a blend of beans from the three estates and is only washed processed. Front Street Coffee supplies exactly these three Geisha coffees from Hacienda La Esmeralda, where the juiciness of jasmine, melon, honey, and berries interweaves, showing a balanced yet subtle evolution from warm to slightly cool. This article will explain in detail the grading criteria, origin sources, and flavor characteristics of each grade to help coffee lovers make a choice based on their personal taste. [more…]

The Geisha coffee from Panama's Hacienda La Esmeralda is nothing short of a legend in the specialty coffee world, yet the differences between the Red Label, Green Label, and Blue Label often leave enthusiasts puzzled. This article begins with the estate's history, tracing how the Peterson family transformed a retired farm into a world-class coffee estate, then takes a deep dive into the growing altitudes, cupping standards, processing methods, and flavor profiles of the three grades of Geisha. Whether you want to understand what makes the auction lots so precious or are looking for a high-value everyday Geisha, Front Street Coffee's recommendations and brewing parameters can serve as your reference. [more…]

Geisha is often mistakenly believed to be native to Panama, but its genetic roots actually lie in the forests of southwestern Ethiopia. This variety was first recorded as Geisha, then traveled through Kenya, Tanzania, and Costa Rica, before finally being discovered at Hacienda La Esmeralda in Panama, where its astonishing flavors were unveiled. Its victory in the 2004 BOP competition and record-breaking auction prices catapulted Geisha to become one of the most sought-after coffee varieties in the world. This article will trace Geisha's complete journey from a local variety to a global star, and explain the origin of its name, its flavor differences, as well as information on the Panamanian Geisha products currently sold by Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Kenyan coffee occupies an irreplaceable position in the global specialty coffee landscape, winning over countless coffee lovers with its bright citrus aromas, juicy acidity, and wine-like finish. Front Street Kenyan coffee is mostly grown in highland areas at altitudes of 1,500 to 2,100 meters, with two harvests each year. This article will systematically review the characteristics of Kenyan specialty coffee from the perspectives of cup profile, industry management, grading system, and auction mechanisms, and introduce its development trajectory and price trends in the international market. [more…]

It is known that COE is fully named "Cup of Excellen", which is translated as the Cup of Excellence. It is a coffee event first held in Brazil in 1999 by the non-profit organization the Alliance for Coffee Excellence (ACE), and it is also the first I [more…]

Hacienda La Esmeralda in Panama is a legend in the specialty coffee world, and its Geisha coffee is renowned worldwide for its stunning floral and fruity aromas. This article provides a detailed analysis of the cultivation altitude, processing methods, flavor characteristics, and purchasing channels of Hacienda La Esmeralda's Red Label, Green Label, and Blue Label Geisha coffee beans, and reviews the complete story of Geisha from its discovery to fame. It also shares Front Street Coffee's roasting tests and cupping experiences with Green Label Geisha, as well as recommended pour-over brewing parameters, taking you on a comprehensive journey to understand the unique charm of this top-tier coffee. [more…]

Kenya is globally recognized as one of the top coffee-producing countries, and its coffee is famous worldwide for its bright citrus fruit aromas, juicy acidity, and vinous notes. Front Street Kenya coffee is mostly grown in highlands at elevations of 1,500 to 2,100 meters, with two harvests possible per year. In the cup it shows rich layers and medium body, and has long been regarded by industry professionals as one of their most beloved single-origin coffees. This article will systematically examine the unique qualities of Kenyan specialty coffee from the perspectives of flavor characteristics, historical origins, the current state of the industry, and auction mechanisms, and will also introduce the roasting and flavor performance of Front Street Kenya AA. [more…]

COE (Cup of Excellence) is the most authoritative competition in the global specialty coffee field. Since its founding by ACE in Brazil in 1999, it has always represented the highest standard of coffee quality evaluation. This article systematically reviews CoE's origins and background, competition format and process, scoring system, and its profound impact on the coffee industry, while also explaining the score grading standards from commercial beans to competition level. For enthusiasts who follow specialty coffee development and auction trends, this is a complete guide not to be missed. Front Street Coffee will also continue to bring you competition news and bean selection references. [more…]

Since Geisha rose to fame in the Best of Panama competition in 2004, it has become a highly sought-after variety in the global coffee world, repeatedly setting price records at major auctions. Panama, as the core producing region of Geisha, has its Boquete area gathering numerous top estates, among which Hacienda La Esmeralda is undoubtedly the most representative name. This article will take you into a deeper understanding of Hacienda La Esmeralda's regional advantages, plot divisions, and Geisha brand system, with a focus on introducing the flavor performance of the Green Label Washed Geisha, while also sharing Front Street Coffee's brewing experience, providing coffee enthusiasts with a detailed reference guide. [more…]

Kenya is a coffee origin that cannot be overlooked on the global specialty coffee map. Behind its full-bodied and highly distinctive flavors lies a rigorous industry system spanning from grading to auctions. Screen-size grades such as AA and AB do not directly equate to cupping performance—what truly determines specialty value is the cupping results at the NCE auction. This article will outline the industry chain structure and grading standards of Kenyan coffee, with a focus on the famous K72 double-washed processing method—through three cycles of fermentation and washing, it imparts bright, clean, and solid flavors to the beans at low temperatures. It will also introduce the relatively rare natural-process Kenyan coffee available on the market, along with specific information and brewing suggestions for two comparison beans: Front Street Cherry Tomato AA and Hania Estate Missionary Bourbon. [more…]