Recently, the Ethiopian government, together with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), launched a long-term coffee land-use plan with a budget of up to US$20.8 million, aimed at curbing deforestation, promoting the sustainable development of the coffee industry, and helping local coffee comply with the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). The project, named FOLUR, is part of a US$345 million global initiative funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and is planned to run from 2024 to 2031. The project covers 22 districts across four major regions, including Oromia and Sidama, and aims to restore 10,500 hectares of non-productive coffee forests and 60,000 hectares of key forest land, while improving the livelihoods of about 440,000 people. This move is not only related to the lifeline of Ethiopia's coffee exports—which account for 30-35% of its export earnings—but also provides key support for responding to the EUDR regulations that the EU is about to bring into effect. [more…]

Recently, according to reports from Elmundo in Costa Rica, Costa Rica launched the first batch of "deforestation-free coffee". This batch of coffee beans was harvested after December 2020, ensuring that no forests were cut down to expand the planting [more…]

Coffee has taken root in China for over a century, and Yunnan, as the birthplace of coffee cultivation on the mainland, has a development trajectory that is particularly noteworthy. From 1902, when a French missionary planted the first coffee tree in Zhukula, Binchuan, to the start of commercial cultivation in 1985, and then to today, when it accounts for 95% of the country's planting area and output, Yunnan coffee has traveled a path from obscurity to pivotal importance. This article will review the spread and industrialization process of Yunnan coffee, while also showing how coffee culture has gradually become popular in Chinese cities, and exploring the possibility of Yunnan coffee promoting the rise of local coffee brands through high quality and low prices. [more…]

After the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) took effect, Costa Rica responded swiftly, launching its first batch of coffee beans compliant with EUDR standards. This batch, totaling 275 bags of 60 kg each, comes from the Tarrazú cooperative, has been successfully sold, and will be shipped to Italy. The initiative, jointly driven by the United Nations Development Programme and the Costa Rican Coffee Institute, is seen as a key step for the country to adapt to climate change and secure its European market. Facing the dual pressures of declining production and competition from neighboring Central American countries, Costa Rica is seeking to boost its industry's competitiveness through green certification. Front Street Coffee continues to follow developments in global coffee-producing regions, bringing first-hand information to enthusiasts. [more…]

Yunnan small-bean coffee, which is of the Arabica species, has relatively small beans, bright acidity, and prominent floral and fruity aromas, and is the main variety cultivated in China's domestic coffee industry. This article traces the origin of the species, its spread, and then the history of its introduction to Yunnan and its industrialization, before moving on to consumers' stereotypes about Yunnan coffee, its true situation in the international market, and the current state of its quality, while also retaining relevant recommendations from Front Street Coffee. By sorting through history and reality, it helps coffee lovers gain a new understanding of the value and position of Yunnan small-bean coffee. [more…]

Yunnan, as China's core coffee-producing region, accounts for over 95% of the nation's output, yet it has long lacked a voice in the international market. This article begins with the varietal origins of small-bean coffee, tracing its historical path through Ethiopia and the Arabian Peninsula before finally reaching Yunnan, and reviews key milestones such as Zhukula Village, the trial planting in Lujiangba, and Nestlé's introduction of Catimor. At the same time, it confronts domestic consumers' stereotypes about Yunnan coffee—the burnt, bitter taste and artificial flavoring of the instant-coffee era—and analyzes Yunnan coffee's awkward position of being undercut by more than 20 cents in international trade. In fact, the quality of Yunnan coffee is no longer inferior to imported beans of the same grade, and a large amount of "imported coffee" is actually Yunnan green beans exported, labeled abroad, and then sold back. The article calls for setting aside prejudices born of low-quality instant coffee and rediscovering the true flavor and value of domestically grown coffee. [more…]