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Golden Mandheling Coffee: Origin, Process and Pour-Over

June 6, 2017
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Why does golden mandheling coffee taste so clean

Golden Mandheling coffee comes from PWN in Indonesia and is grown in the Gayo Mountain area near Lake Tawar in Aceh. It stands out within the Mandheling family for high sweetness, cleanliness and a smooth dark-chocolate mouthfeel, which is why it won unanimous approval from every barista in a blind tasting of seven Mandheling coffees.

PWN holds the Golden Mandheling trademark and applies hand-sorting standards alongside the wet-hulling process Sumatra is known for, which tames the earthy, heavy profile usually tied to mandheling. Roasted for pour-over, the bean shows clean sweetness and chocolate depth, so brewing parameters should favor a moderate ratio and steady pour.

Golden Mandheling is a particularly outstanding member of the Mandheling coffee family. Its cleanliness, high sweetness, and smooth, dark-chocolate-like mouthfeel have changed many coffee lovers' preconceived impressions of Mandheling. Front Street Coffee once conducted a blind tasting of 7 Mandheling coffees from different regions, and Golden Mandheling won unanimous recognition from all participating baristas thanks to its high sweetness and clean taste. This article will provide a detailed explanation of Golden Mandheling's regional origin, wet-hulling process, PWN's hand-sorting standards, and Front Street Coffee's recommended pour-over brewing parameters and flavor performance, helping readers fully understand what makes this bean unique.

Golden Mandheling Coffee Bean Variety Processing Characteristics and Pour-Over Flavor and Mouthfeel Complete Analysis

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Recently, a friend mentioned that after drinking a certain bean, his understanding of Mandheling coffee was completely overturned, but unfortunately he could not remember its name. Compared with the Mandheling he had encountered before, this coffee stood out especially in cleanliness, sweetness, and dark-chocolate-like smoothness.

Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) immediately asked him whether it was Golden Mandheling. The friend was very surprised and asked how it had been guessed, and the answer was exactly that. Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) had previously conducted a blind tasting of 7 Mandheling coffees from different origins and recorded the name of each bean.

In that blind tasting, Golden Mandheling coffee won unanimous approval from all participating baristas thanks to its high sweetness and clean taste. This shows that Golden Mandheling truly delivers stunning performance among the many Mandheling coffee beans.

Why can Golden Mandheling coffee perform so excellently?

Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee)'s Golden Mandheling coffee comes from Indonesia's PWN company, which is also the company that registered the "Golden Mandheling" trademark. In physical stores, you can see PWN's certification certificates and coffee jute bags printed with the PWN logo.

One reason PWN's Golden Mandheling coffee is widely favored by mass consumers is that the company purchases coffee from one of Sumatra's specialty coffee regions—the Gayo Mountain area near Lake Tawar in Aceh Province, at altitudes between 1,100 and 1,600 meters. These coffees are grown by smallholders under shade trees and, after wet-hulling, display distinctive flavors as well as a deep yet lively full-bodied richness. They are Arabica coffee beans.

Because Indonesia is humid and rainy year-round, combined with its humid island climate, a short drying method must be used. Therefore, after local coffee farmers pick the coffee cherries, they first carry out washed fermentation. Once fermentation is complete, the cherries are immediately poured into a pulper to remove the bean's mucilage and parchment.

Afterward, the beans with parchment are sun-dried for 2-3 days until the moisture content drops to 20-24%, and then the parchment is removed. This ultra-fast drying method leads to a relatively high defect rate in Mandheling, so unselected Mandheling coffee beans easily carry defect flavors such as earthiness.

To improve the quality of Mandheling coffee beans, PWN uses hand sorting throughout the entire process, from fruit to processed beans. After harvest and after drying treatment, the company conducts at least three rounds of purely manual sorting to ensure the coffee beans reach a screen size of 18 mesh or above, with fewer than 3 defective beans (in a 300g green bean sample). This belongs to the highest grade, G1, and the color tends toward dark green.

Golden Mandheling Coffee Bean Variety Processing Characteristics and Pour-Over Flavor and Mouthfeel Complete Analysis

Although this practice raises the cost of the coffee, such high-quality coffee beans are very popular among consumers. After careful selection, Mandheling coffee beans give off a golden luster in sunlight, which is why they are named "Golden Mandheling."

As Golden Mandheling becomes more and more well known, many beans that are not produced by PWN but carry the Golden Mandheling name have appeared on the market. In order to sell coffee beans at a higher price, some merchants select green beans of 18 mesh or above from Mandheling coffee beans that are also G1 grade and subject them to three rounds of manual hand sorting, making their appearance as close as possible to Front Street's PWN Golden Mandheling.

However, only Golden Mandheling coffee from PWN can be considered authentic Golden Mandheling coffee, so when purchasing, be sure to look for PWN~

How should Mandheling coffee be brewed to taste good?

In order to highlight Golden Mandheling's high body and retain more herbal spice notes, Front Street's roaster uses a medium-dark roast. Freshly roasted Mandheling coffee needs 7-10 days of degassing and resting before entering its optimal flavor period. Front Street hopes that every customer who places an order can taste the full aroma in the coffee, so it only ships coffee beans freshly roasted within 5 days, allowing everyone to enjoy the coffee's complete peak flavor period upon receipt.

Because Mandheling coffee beans themselves do not have much acidity, they will not develop an unpleasant sour and astringent taste even after being kept warm for a long time or made into iced coffee. Therefore, Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) recommends brewing Mandheling coffee hot~

When Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) stores serve Front Street PWN Golden Mandheling coffee, they use a medium-coarse grind (coarse granulated sugar size, 70% passing through a Chinese No. 20 standard sieve), 88°C water temperature, and a 1:15 coffee-to-water ratio with a KONO dripper.

Specific brewing method: for the first pour, add 30g of water and bloom for 30s; for the second stage, pour in a slow circular stream up to 125g, wait until the water level in the coffee bed drops halfway before pouring again, then continue pouring in a slow circular stream up to 225g. After all dripping is complete, the total extraction time is about 2 minutes 10 seconds.

Pwn Golden Mandheling pour-over coffee flavor: the coffee is layered and changeable overall, full-bodied and clean. Rich nut and caramel aroma, with chocolate notes, a lingering finish, and high balance.

The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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