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Panama Hartmann Estate and Its Natural Geisha Coffee

June 29, 2020
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What sets Hartmann Estate geisha coffee apart?

Finca Hartmann is one of the oldest coffee farms in Panama's Volcan region, founded by Ratibor Hartmann Troetsch in the 1940s. The estate kept most of its original forest instead of clearing land for planting, and it has long worked with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. In recent years it has planted geisha coffee on its volcanic, high-mountain ground.

Hartmann Estate sits in the Baru Volcano area, where fertile volcanic soil and a high-mountain microclimate shape the cup. Volcan lies on the opposite side of Baru Volcano from Boquete, and the two areas produce notably different flavors. Geisha Panama lots from this side of the volcano are known for distinctive aromatic character, and the estate's conservation work supports that reputation.

Hartmann Estate is one of the oldest coffee farms in the Volcan region of Panama and a highly reputed coffee family. Since old Hartmann established the estate in 1940, he has upheld a philosophy of respecting nature, preserving large areas of primary forest, and becoming a model of cooperation for bird conservation and academic research. The estate is located in the Baru Volcano area, with fertile volcanic soil and a high-mountain microclimate, cultivating a variety of bean types and in recent years actively planting Geisha. This article introduces the history and current situation of Hartmann Estate and the flavor characteristics of its natural Geisha coffee beans, taking you to appreciate the unique charm of this coffee from a champion-producing region.

The Hartmann family enjoys an extremely high reputation in the Panama coffee world, and its Finca Hartmann is one of the first farms in the Volcan region to plant coffee. The estate has always placed quality first and is bold in exploring innovative farming methods.

Old Hartmann, Ratibor Hartmann Troetsch, inherited his father's coffee business in Santa Barbara in the Volcan area and founded Finca Hartmann in the 1940s, making him a pioneer in the rise of the Volcan coffee-producing region.

This year's Best of Panama Natural Geisha champion, La Mula, last year's Geisha champion Ironman's Aurora Estate, and Ninety Plus's Geisha estate are all located in Volcan, not Boquete.

These two regions are located on the east and west sides of Baru Volcano respectively, one facing the Atlantic and the other facing the Pacific, and the flavors of the coffee they produce differ significantly.

What old Hartmann is most praised for is his respect for the natural environment.

Back then, his father purchased 500 hectares of land, most of which was forest. After Hartmann took over, friends once suggested that he cut down all the forest and plant coffee on a large scale to obtain higher profits.

However, Hartmann did not adopt this suggestion and instead preserved most of the primary forest. Since old Hartmann's time, the estate has been an academic partner of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in the United States and other wildlife conservation organizations. Scholars have gone deep into the estate to conduct research and discovered many protected species and birds, not only publishing academic papers but also recording bird calls.

The third generation of Hartmann grew up on the estate and inherited not only old Hartmann's coffee farm but also the family's positive attitude toward forest conservation. Even the estate's trademark is marked with the words "Bird Friendly."

Finca Hartmann is located in the Baru Volcano area, where the soil is nutrient-rich volcanic soil, and the towering primary trees provide ideal shade. Shade-grown coffee grows more slowly, can develop higher sweetness, and has a brighter quality.

The Chiriqui Volcan high-mountain microclimate also lays an excellent foundation for Hartmann coffee.

Even the lowest point of the estate is above 1,200 meters, with suitable temperatures and annual rainfall reaching 175 inches.

The bean types planted are very diverse: Typica, Caturra, Catuai, Bourbon, Pache, Pacamara, Maragogipe, etc. In recent years, Geisha has also been planted in large quantities.

Processing methods include washed, natural, and honey. The peel and pulp removed during processing are all returned to the coffee farm as fertilizer.

At present, the estate is jointly managed by old Hartmann's five children, led by the eldest son Ratibor Hartmann Jr, with the siblings each taking on their own duties: Allen, Alexander, Manlise, and Kelly. Manlise is the only woman and may also be the one with the best English. Finca Hartmann not only produces outstanding coffee but also helps neighboring estates process coffee cherries.

Panama Finca Hartmann Geisha natural

■Producing country: Panama

■Bean type: Geisha

■Region: Chiriqui Province; Santa Clara

■Estate: Finca Hartmann

■Producer: Hartmann family

■Altitude: 1,600-1,800 meters

■Area: 110 hectares; only 16 hectares planted with coffee

■Processing method: Natural

■Flavor: pineapple, tropical fruit, apricot, jasmine, orange

The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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