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Coffee Cultivation and Costa Rica Canet Beethoven Beans

April 5, 2021
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How does coffee cultivation shape Costa Rica Beethoven?

Finca Canet lies in the highlands of Costa Rica's Tarrazu region and is run by three brothers with over ten years in coffee. Its Beethoven lot uses the rare Yellow Catuai variety, washed after harvest, giving a clean cup with berry acidity and honey sweetness. Roast and brew parameters decide how much of that reaches the cup.

Tarrazu sits in a fertile volcanic zone with humid weather, steady rainfall, high elevation, and forest shade, and roughly 95% of its high-grown beans grade as Strictly Hard Bean. Those growing conditions for coffee let the Musician Series lots, each processed differently, show distinct flavors from the same estate and coffee cultivation.

Finca Canet, located in the Tarrazu region of Costa Rica, is run by a family of three brothers with over ten years of coffee-growing experience and its own processing plant. The "Musician Series," which has taken the specialty coffee world by storm, originates here, with each bean showcasing a unique flavor through different processing methods. This article focuses on Beethoven from Front Street Coffee's Costa Rica Musician Series, guiding you through its origin terroir, variety characteristics, washed processing method, roasting curve, cupping performance, and brewing parameters. Finca Canet sits at the highest altitude area of Tarrazu, with coffee cultivation in small but refined quantities. The variety used for Beethoven is the rare Yellow Catuai, which after washing presents a clean and bright cup profile, combining berry acidity with honeyed sweetness.

Costa Rica Canet Estate Musician Series Beethoven Coffee Beans: A Comprehensive Analysis from Origin and Variety to Brewing Flavor

Finca Canet surprised Front Street Coffee—this small estate in Costa Rica is owned by a family of three brothers, has been growing coffee for over ten years, and is equipped with a small processing plant. The long-admired Musician Series originates here, with each bean processed differently to highlight distinct flavor profiles. Today, Front Street Coffee will discuss the Front Street Beethoven from the "Four Part" Musician Series of Front Street Costa Rican coffee from Finca Canet.

Beethoven himself was a coffee enthusiast, and legend has it that he would amuse himself by counting coffee beans, insisting on exactly 60 beans per cup—quite an interesting story. This Front Street Costa Rica Beethoven greatly surprised Front Street Coffee, with remarkably clear floral and fruity aromas rising from the cup, accompanied by honey-like sweetness and berry acidity, a moderate body, and full, solid acidity.

Tarrazu Region

Among the many high-quality coffee regions in Costa Rica, Tarrazu stands out as the premier one. It enjoys an extremely high reputation in the specialty coffee world and is one of Costa Rica's main coffee-producing areas. Tarrazu is located in Central America's fertile volcanic zone, with a humid climate, fertile volcanic soil, ample rainfall year-round, high altitude, and natural shade from dense forests, creating ideal growing conditions for coffee trees. Of the coffee beans produced in Tarrazu's high-altitude areas, nearly 95% are classified as Strictly Hard Bean (SHB), typically grown above 1,500 meters.

Finca Canet

Finca Canet is located in the highest-altitude coffee-growing area of Tarrazu, Costa Rica, a zone that is also the most concentrated fruit-growing region in the country. The estate owner's primary business is passion fruit cultivation, so coffee production is very limited, with coffee planted only in specific plots and given special care.

Variety

The Catuai most people encounter is typically Red Catuai, while Yellow Catuai is relatively rare. Yellow Catuai (Catuai Amarillo) is a hybrid offspring of Mundo Novo and Caturra, first developed by Brazil's Instituto Agronomico de Campinas. Yellow Catuai, like Red Catuai (Catuai Rojo), possesses strong disease resistance and is suitable for planting at high altitudes and in windy areas. Both Catuai varieties have quite clean and delicate acidity. By adjusting the machinery, either red honey or yellow honey processed coffee can be produced (depending on the degree of honey processing).

Processing Method

The Front Street Beethoven bean differs from other [Front Street Costa Rica Musician Series coffee bean processing methods]—Beethoven uses the [washed processing method]. After harvesting, the beans first undergo a screening to remove underripe or overripe beans, then the pulp is removed, and a centrifugal washer is used to clear the mucilage from the bean surface to prevent fermentation, followed by rinsing with clean water. Finally, the beans are dried on shaded raised beds for 12 to 14 days, with constant turning to ensure even drying. After washing, the beans have a cleaner and brighter cup profile.

[FrontStreet Coffee Roasting Suggestion: Roaster: Yangjia 800N Semi-Direct Fire]

The Front Street roaster believes that the Front Street Beethoven bean has a relatively high density, so using a medium roast can preserve its bright acidity while showcasing its fruity character and enhancing its richness and balance. Preheat the roaster to 170°C for charging, set the gas to 120, open the damper to 3, with a turning point at 1'36", maintaining the gas; at 140°C, keep the gas unchanged and open the damper to 4. At 5'55", the beans turn yellow, the grassy scent dissipates, and the dehydration phase begins; at 151°C, reduce the gas to 100 and keep the damper at 4. At 176°C, adjust the gas to 85 and keep the damper unchanged. At 8'15", dehydration is complete, the bean surface shows wrinkles and dark patches, the toasted bread aroma shifts to coffee fragrance, entering the pre-first crack stage—listen carefully for the first crack. At 9'01", the first crack begins, open the damper fully to 5, keep the gas unchanged. After first crack, develop for 1'45", then drop the beans at 193°C.

[FrontStreet Coffee Cupping Report]

Front Street Costa Rica Beethoven Coffee cupping flavor: Sweet and colorful assorted fruits—strawberry, apple, lemon, and grape—showing diverse flavors, with unforgettable notes of honey and toffee. A silky, creamy, delicate body, with a lingering finish like top-grade Indian Darjeeling black tea.

[Front Street Costa Rica Finca Canet Musician Series Beethoven]

Coffee Region: Tarrazu Region

Grading Standard: SHB

Coffee Variety: Yellow Catuai

Processing Method: Washed Processing Method

Growing Altitude: 1980M

[FrontStreet Coffee Brewing Suggestion]

Dripper: Hario V60 Water Temperature: 90°C Coffee-to-Water Ratio: 1:15 Grind Size: Fine Sugar (EK43s grinder setting 10)

[FrontStreet Coffee Brewing Method]

Pulse Pouring -Bloom with 30g of water for 30 seconds, then pour in a slow circular motion until reaching 125g for a pulse, and when the water level drops and is about to expose the coffee bed, continue pouring until 225g and stop. When the water level drops and is about to expose the coffee bed, remove the dripper. Total brew time is 2 minutes.

[Flavor Description]

Front Street Beethoven has an overall clean mouthfeel with intense aromas. On the palate, there is a strong berry and citrus acidity, drinking like a cup of juicy fruit-forward coffee.

The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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