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Olympic Coffee News: Starbucks Q2 Earnings Show North America Beats, China Slips

May 4, 2022
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What do the Starbucks Q2 earnings reveal about the coffee market?

Starbucks reported second-quarter fiscal 2022 results on May 3, the first earnings report since Howard Schultz returned as CEO. North American comparable sales rose 12%, beating expectations, while China net revenue fell 14%, with same-store transactions down 20% and average ticket size down 4%. The company kept its plan to open 6,000 stores in China by the end of 2022.

Starbucks also announced a $1 billion investment in employee wages, training, and store operations, though the benefits exclude already unionized stores. Schultz called unions an external force disrupting the company, while unionization efforts continued in the United States. For observers of the editor coffee market and Olympic coffee news, the split between strong North American results and weaker China performance defines the quarter.

Starbucks recently released its financial report for the second quarter of fiscal year 2022, marking Howard Schultz's first quarterly scorecard since returning as CEO. The report showed that comparable sales in the North American market grew by 12%, exceeding expectations, while net revenue in China declined by 14%. At the same time, Starbucks announced it would invest $1 billion to raise employee wages, strengthen training, and improve store operations, but these benefits do not apply to stores that have already unionized. This article will sort out the key data from the earnings report, the specific wage increase plan, and the opportunities and challenges Starbucks faces in its two major global markets.

On May 3 local time in the United States, Starbucks disclosed its financial report for the second quarter of 2022. This was the first quarterly earnings report delivered after Howard Schultz retook the helm at Starbucks. Along with the earnings report came news that Starbucks partners would soon receive pay raises.

The earnings data showed that Starbucks' performance in North America and the U.S. domestic market exceeded previous expectations, with comparable sales growing by 12%, and both customer purchase frequency and average ticket size increasing.

As Starbucks' most important overseas market, China saw net revenue fall by 14% in the second fiscal quarter, same-store transactions decline by 20%, and average ticket size drop by 4%. Even so, Starbucks did not adjust its plan to open 6,000 stores in China by the end of 2022.

While the North American market performed well, Starbucks has seen continuous turmoil over the past six months. In China, some consumers expressed disappointment over incidents such as the expulsion of police officers and food safety and hygiene issues; in the United States, unionization efforts continued to advance because employee benefits fell short of expectations.

U.S. media exposed a video clip on April 22. During a video conference with Starbucks executives, Howard Schultz called unions an "external force" disrupting Starbucks. Ironically, some of these so-called "external forces" are current partners at Starbucks stores.

Just one month after Howard Schultz returned to the CEO position, in order to curb the spread of union activity at Starbucks, the company announced a series of new benefit measures, including raising employee wages in fiscal year 2022, implementing dual training for new employees, and injecting $1 billion into store operations.

This pay raise plan applies only to tenured employees. Employees who have worked at Starbucks for 2 to 5 years will receive a 5% wage increase, or 5% above the market starting wage, whichever is higher. Employees with more than 5 years of service will receive a 7% increase, or 10% above the market starting wage, again whichever is higher.

Starbucks Q2 earnings report released: North American performance beats expectations, employee raise plan advances in tandem

Starbucks also revealed that starting Monday it would double its investment in pay for store managers, assistant managers, and shift supervisors. This adjustment amounts to a one-time increase on top of base pay, and employees can still receive in the fall the raises originally scheduled for fiscal year 2023.

However, the coffee chain giant made it clear that it will not provide the above enhanced benefits to stores that vote to unionize. Starbucks said stores that have already unionized must secure these changes through negotiation.

At the store operations level, Starbucks plans to launch the ability to tip by credit or debit card by the end of 2022, and intends to upgrade store equipment and technology, including updating in-store iPads and coffee-related equipment.

After Howard Schultz's return this time, he immediately launched a large-scale and costly anti-union campaign. Since he retook office in early April, Starbucks' stock price fell from $88.09 per share on April 4 to $74.33 per share on May 4, showing that he has not won Wall Street's approval.

However, after Starbucks released its second-quarter fiscal year 2022 earnings report, its U.S. stock price rose 3% in after-hours trading.

Starbucks Q2 earnings report released: North American performance beats expectations, employee raise plan advances in tandem

Although Starbucks' net revenue in China fell by 14% in the second fiscal quarter, strong net revenue growth in North America provided an effective offset, bringing Starbucks' overall earnings to the expected level.

Competition in China's coffee market is becoming increasingly fierce, and Starbucks is no longer dominant. After weathering a financial fraud scandal, Luckin has been reborn and has now grown into China's largest coffee chain brand. Against this backdrop, whether Starbucks can complete its goal of opening 6,000 stores in China on schedule remains to be seen.

Image source: Internet

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The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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