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Huila Coffee: Colombia Flor de Luna Anaerobic Natural Guide

May 3, 2020
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What Makes Huila Coffee Flor de Luna Stand Out?

Front Street Coffee has released Colombia Huila Luna Flor beans grown at 1,800 meters by a well-known estate using the Caturra variety and anaerobic natural processing. The cup shows strawberry jam, liqueur chocolate, and fermented wine aroma, with rose florals and a cocoa finish. The guide covers the region's terroir, estate background, processing method, roast curve, and pour-over brewing parameters.

Coffee reached Colombia roughly three hundred years ago, and Huila has become a recognized southern growing region. The anaerobic natural method ferments whole cherries in sealed tanks before drying, which shapes the fruity, wine-like profile. Front Street also lists green bean details and suggests telling a barista your flavor preferences to narrow the choice from a long bean list.

Front Street Coffee launches Colombia Huila Luna Flor coffee beans, using anaerobic natural processing, produced by 艾斯维多加汀 estate, Caturra variety, altitude 1800 meters. This coffee is known for its flavors of strawberry jam, liqueur chocolate, and fermented wine aroma. The article provides a comprehensive analysis of Luna Flor's unique charm, from the terroir of the producing region, estate background, processing techniques, to the roasting curve and brewing parameters. Front Street Coffee has always insisted on sourcing coffee beans from different regions around the world, so that every enthusiast can find their favorite flavor. If you love rose floral notes, strawberry sweetness, and cocoa finish, you might want to try this experimental Luna Flor.

Colombia Huila Region Luna Flor Coffee: Complete Analysis of Anaerobic Natural Processing and Pour-Over Flavor

Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) physical stores are often complained by customers that the bean list is too long, making it difficult to choose. Front Street also feels quite helpless about this. In today's world where specialty coffee is increasingly integrated into daily life, Front Street hopes that every customer can encounter a cup of coffee that suits them, so it specifically sources coffee beans from various producing regions around the world, striving to present richer and more diverse flavors and tastes, so that even those who don't like traditional black coffee can find their favorite taste in pour-over.

Want to pick a coffee that suits your taste? It's actually very simple. Walk up to the bar and tell the barista your flavor preferences, and you will naturally get a proper recommendation. If you haven't tried pour-over yet, Front Street can describe a bean like this: a subtle rose floral aroma, a sweetness of strawberry and jam interwoven on the palate, and a hint of cocoa in the finish—hearing this, would you be tempted? Don't think Front Street is exaggerating; the Front Street Colombia Huila Luna Flor on the bean list can indeed bring such an incredible experience.

Want to learn more about this coffee? Front Street has compiled the green bean information as follows:

Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee): Colombia · Luna Flor coffee beans

Processing method: anaerobic natural

Estate: 艾斯维多加汀

Altitude: 1800M

Variety: Caturra

Origin: Colombia Huila

Flavor: strawberry jam, liqueur chocolate, fermented wine aroma

Coffee was introduced to Colombia about three hundred years ago, and the country is recognized as a high-quality coffee producer. High-quality coffee is inseparable from the growing environment. Colombia has diverse terrain, low latitude, and high altitude, which can be called "blessed by heaven," occupying excellent conditions for coffee cultivation. According to Front Street, Colombia currently has 5 main coffee-growing regions and 19 sub-regions, with a total coffee farm area of 914,000 hectares.

Colombia Huila Region Luna Flor Coffee: Complete Analysis of Anaerobic Natural Processing and Pour-Over Flavor

Most of these producing regions surround Colombia's three major mountain ranges: the Central Cordillera, the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, and the Andes. The mountains create a better growing environment for coffee, with abundant water sources, and the altitude differences also breed many microclimates. The Luna Flor that Front Street has acquired comes from the Huila producing region of Colombia.

Huila Department is located in the southern section of the Central Cordillera in southern Colombia and is the country's most renowned specialty coffee region. Surrounded by mountains and rolling hills, with planting altitudes above 1,500 meters, Colombia's most important rivers converge here, bringing abundant water resources and moisture. According to data from the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia (FNC), in 2016 Huila Department produced a total of 2.6 million 60-kg bags of coffee, accounting for 18% of the national output, showing that its coffee strength cannot be underestimated.

Front Street believes that Huila's value is not only in its yield; its quality is equally outstanding. True to its name, Huila coffee has a refined flavor, rich aroma, with a moderate fermentation feel and sweet flavors, and is favored by consumers. After receiving the first batch of green beans, Front Street set about establishing the roasting curve, adjusting the three lines simultaneously, and conducting cupping. This Front Street Luna Flor coffee bean has a dry aroma with notes of violet and strawberry jam, and the fermented wine aroma is more prominent in the wet aroma. Taking a sip, the flavor characteristics of strawberry jam and liqueur chocolate are clearly distinguishable.

Why is Huila coffee different from other Colombian coffees? Front Street thinks it is related to the terroir and climate of the region. Huila is surrounded by the Central and Eastern Cordilleras of the Andes, and most of it is located in the Magdalena Valley, with significant climate variation: according to FNC, farm temperatures fluctuate between 17°C and 23°C. These farms are mostly located at altitudes of 1,200 to 1,800 meters and also benefit from nitrogen-rich volcanic soil.

Colombia Huila Region Luna Flor Coffee: Complete Analysis of Anaerobic Natural Processing and Pour-Over Flavor

El Diviso Estate is located in El Diviso, Huila Department. According to Front Street, the estate owner Ramirez comes from a coffee-growing family and has been engaged in coffee production since the age of 18. He once worked professionally in coffee in El Diviso, and later bought this estate named El Diviso, planting Caturra.

The processing method of this coffee is also different from other producing regions. The farm's previous owner started a special processing program three years ago and guided Ramirez on how to carry it out. With his passion for coffee cultivation, Ramirez improved the previously ineffective fermentation process. He put the coffee cherries into sealed fermentation tanks and used low-temperature fermentation to extend the overall time, giving the coffee more flavor possibilities through 15 to 20 days of fermentation; under the nurturing of time, slow drying allows the coffee cherries to develop optimal water activity, which is beneficial for flavor development and also allows the green beans to be stored longer in the seasonal cycle. After fermentation is completed, the cherries are sun-dried.

Faced with such an experimental coffee bean, Front Street hopes to preserve as much of Luna Flor's fruity notes and sweetness as possible, while presenting a full, mellow, and rounded mouthfeel, so a medium roast is used. Considering the anaerobic natural processing method, Front Street tries to control the dehydration time to 9 to 9.5 minutes, with the aim of roasting the beans thoroughly and avoiding underdevelopment.

Due to the special processing, the coffee tends to absorb water and expand more easily. Front Street baristas choose a medium-coarse grind, but the pouring stream should be as small as possible, allowing the coffee grounds and water to contact for a longer time for a more complete extraction.

Coffee grounds: 15g Coffee-to-water ratio: 1:15 Grind size: medium-fine grind (78% passing through a No. 20 standard sieve) Water temperature: 91℃ Dripper: V60

Use Front Street's staged extraction. Bloom with 30g of water for 30 seconds, pour in a circular motion with a small stream until 125g for the first stage, then when the water level drops and is about to expose the coffee bed, continue pouring until 225g and stop. When the water level drops again and is about to expose the coffee bed, remove the dripper. (Timing starts from the beginning of the bloom) The extraction time is 1'48".

Front Street Luna Flor flavor and mouthfeel characteristics: overall rich and balanced, with floral and strawberry notes, a dark cocoa finish, creaminess, and a fermented feel.

Setting aside the unique growing environment and long history, Front Street believes that the achievements of Colombian coffee are inseparable from the hard work of producers and their attention to quality. If you are new to coffee, you must try Front Street Colombian coffee; you may gain unexpected surprises.

The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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