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Coffee American Style: US Coffee Cup Shortage Hits Starbucks as Costs Soar

February 11, 2022
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What does the coffee cup shortage mean for American coffee culture?

US coffee chains including Starbucks are running short of disposable cups, and a Wall Street Journal report described stores with full bean stock and full menus but no cups to serve drinks in. One customer called multiple locations just to find a Venti cup. Starbucks, which spends about $6 billion a year on cups, is pulling holiday-themed stock cups to fill the gap.

The shortage traces to labor problems in the domestic paper industry, leaving US disposable paper cups largely dependent on imports from China and elsewhere. Pandemic-related port delays held up shipments, and a Texas cold snap forced makers of plastic cups and paper cup coatings to halt production. Shops have borrowed cups from each other and tested different lids, an odd turn for grab-and-go coffee american style.

Coffee has long been part of Westerners' morning routines, and in America's fast-paced consumer culture, grabbing a cup of coffee to go is a habit for many. Recently, however, the U.S. coffee industry has run into an unexpected "cup crisis" — a severe shortage of disposable coffee cups. According to The Wall Street Journal, coffee chains such as Starbucks are facing dwindling cup inventories, with some consumers even calling multiple stores just to find a Venti-sized coffee. This crisis has not only driven up supply costs for coffee shops but also spawned odd workarounds such as stores borrowing cups from one another and testing out different lids. This article takes an in-depth look at the supply chain predicament and industry impact behind this "hard-to-get-a-cup" situation.

For many Westerners, cradling a cup of coffee in the morning is an almost unshakable ritual, and simply buying a cup to go at a coffee shop has become an utterly ordinary scene in America's fast-paced consumer culture. But right now, getting a takeaway coffee with ease has become surprisingly difficult for Americans.

A February 9 report by The Wall Street Journal revealed the awkward situation Starbucks currently faces: the stores have plenty of coffee beans in stock and a sufficiently rich drink menu, but they lack the cups to hold the coffee. One customer, because the store they were at had no disposable Venti-sized cups, had to call another nearby Starbucks to confirm it had that size in stock before finally getting the coffee they wanted.

A Starbucks spokesperson responded that the company is actively seeking ways to stabilize its supply of materials. It is understood that Starbucks spends as much as $6 billion a year on disposable cups, and is currently drawing on holiday-themed stock cups to temporarily fill the gap.

However, Starbucks is far from the only one facing this problem — restaurants and suppliers across the United States have all fallen into the "can't-get-a-cup" predicament. A shortage of labor in the domestic U.S. paper industry has left disposable paper cups largely dependent on imports from China and elsewhere. Affected by pandemic prevention measures, large quantities of imported cups have been stuck at ports. At the same time, Texas was hit by a cold snap, forcing manufacturers of plastic cups and paper cup coatings to halt production, and they have yet to fully restore capacity.

To cope with the disposable cup supply crisis, some businesses have spontaneously formed groups to share real-time inventory updates from Amazon and local suppliers; others have chosen to cooperate and help one another, keeping detailed records of how many cups they borrow from each other and agreeing to return them later.

Even so, new trouble keeps piling up — lids are starting to run short too. Because each brand's disposable cups and lids come in their own proprietary sizes, even cups that are both 24 ounces cannot share the same lids.

U.S. Coffee Shops Including Starbucks Face Disposable Cup Shortage: Costs Soar 70%, Businesses Get Creative

Just imagine: two cups of the same capacity, but the lid from the shop next door is slightly bigger than yours. You force it on, and the customer ends up spilling coffee all over themselves — isn't that just asking for a complaint? To find the right lids for their cups, businesses have been racking their brains, testing lid after lid.

Some shops put cold drink lids on hot drink paper cups, while creamer gets poured into plain, unbranded plastic cups.

When stock of a particular takeaway cup size runs low, businesses have no choice but to pull the corresponding drinks from online channels, reserving more purchase opportunities for in-store customers.

Some coffee shop operators complained to the media that the price of certain disposable cups has risen by 70% year on year. To ease the pressure of cup shortages and rising costs, businesses have begun encouraging customers to bring their own reusable cups and offering certain discounts; others have been forced to serve cold drinks in disposable paper cups.

But then again, how many people actually remember to grab their own cup when heading out? You stand at the coffee shop counter ready to order, only to be told the disposable cups are all gone, and you can only stand there awkwardly, staring longingly at the coffee you can't have. On second thought, bringing your own cup really is the more reliable option!

Image source: Internet

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The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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