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Brewing Yinghong No. 9: Gaiwan or Yixing Teapot? A Look at Coffee Pot Types

October 3, 2021
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Which vessel suits Yinghong No. 9, and how do coffee pot types compare?

There is no single answer, but the choice comes down to material. A white porcelain gaiwan does not absorb flavor, cleans easily, pours fast, and shows the leaf base clearly, which preserves the tea's original taste. The trade-off is that the missing handle makes scalding likely during quick pours.

A Yixing clay teapot has a double-pore structure that breathes, absorbs aroma, and rounds out the mellow feel, and it holds heat better, which suits aged teas. The catch is that one pot should serve one tea only, or flavors mingle. As with choosing among coffee pot types and learning how to use each one, the right pick depends on what you brew most.

When brewing Yinghong No. 9 black tea, the gaiwan and the Yixing clay teapot are two common choices of teaware, and their respective characteristics directly affect the expression of the tea liquor. The gaiwan is mostly made of white porcelain, which does not absorb flavors and is easy to maintain; it faithfully restores the tea's original taste, pours quickly, and makes it easy to observe the leaf base, but the lack of a handle makes it prone to scalding the hands. The Yixing clay teapot, with its double-pore structure, has excellent breathability, can absorb tea aroma, and enhances the mellow feel, with better heat retention, making it suitable for aged teas—but it insists on one pot serving one tea, otherwise flavors easily mix. The two differ in tea liquor color, aroma concentration, and leaf base appreciation, and tea lovers can choose according to personal preference and brewing needs. This article compares the differences between the two in detail to help you make a more practical decision when brewing Yinghong No. 9.

The gaiwan and the Yixing clay teapot are the two most commonly seen vessels in daily tea brewing. Which one is actually more suitable for brewing Yinghong No. 9? There is no absolute answer to this question, but you can start from their materials and usage characteristics to find the one that suits you.

Gaiwan

The gaiwan consists of three parts—lid, saucer, and bowl—and is a classic form in traditional Han Chinese teaware, also called the "Three Talents Bowl" or "Three Talents Cup." The lid symbolizes heaven, the saucer symbolizes earth, and the bowl symbolizes humanity, carrying the meaning of harmony between heaven, earth, and people. Whether used for brewing or for drinking directly, it appears elegant and refined.

The most common gaiwan on the market is made of white porcelain, with a dense body and a relatively thick glaze layer. Some tea lovers prefer Ru kiln porcelain, but after the Ru kiln develops crackle patterns, tea stains easily remain in the lines, which can then cause flavor mingling. The following are the main characteristics of the gaiwan:

1. White porcelain gaiwan does not absorb flavors

Thanks to the material properties of white porcelain, the most authentic flavor of the tea leaves can be fully preserved.

2. Easy to maintain

Because it does not absorb flavors, a white porcelain gaiwan is very easy to clean, and the same bowl can be used to brew many types of tea without worrying about flavors interfering with one another.

3. Good control of pouring

The gaiwan pours quickly, making rinsing the tea and skimming foam easy, and after pouring, observing the leaf base and smelling the aroma are very intuitive.

However, the gaiwan has no handle, so it is easy to burn your hands when holding it, and it is also relatively easy to break. Beginners need more practice.

Yixing clay teapot

The surface of a Yixing clay teapot is not glazed, and its breathability is excellent. The clay has a warm, jade-like texture, and the brewed tea liquor is fragrant and mellow, deeply loved by literati and refined scholars. The characteristics of the Yixing clay teapot are as follows:

1. Good breathability

Yixing clay has a special double-pore structure that can absorb tea aroma, making the brewed tea liquor more fragrant and giving it a more prominent mellow feel.

2. Maintenance

Yixing clay teapots emphasize "one pot serves one tea." As mentioned above, the pot body absorbs tea flavor, so in principle one pot should only be used to brew one kind of tea; otherwise, flavors easily mix.

3. Good heat retention

Compared with a gaiwan, a Yixing clay teapot has better sealing, and when brewing aged tea it can better bring out the tea aroma.

A Yixing clay teapot that is used often for tea can, even without tea leaves, give off a pleasant tea fragrance when only hot water is poured in—something ordinary teaware finds hard to do.

When brewed in a Yixing clay teapot, the essence of the tea can be better preserved, the tea aroma is more intense, and the tea liquor color is darker; while when brewed in a gaiwan, the tea liquor color is relatively lighter, which is more conducive to the tea leaves unfurling and also makes it convenient to appreciate the leaf base.

Tea lovers have previously done comparisons, and there are indeed obvious differences in color between tea liquor brewed in a gaiwan and in a Yixing clay teapot. Friends who are interested may as well try it themselves. Overall, the gaiwan and the Yixing clay teapot each have their strengths, so everyone can simply choose according to their own preferences.

The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.

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